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Diseases

Tomato Fusarium wilt

Solanum lycopersicum L.

A fungal disease caused by the soil-borne pathogen Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici, which attacks the vascular system of the plant. It is characterized by wilting and specific browning of the stem vascular bundles.

In the reference 2 983 varieties crop Tomato, where this is mentioned in the description.

The causal agent of the disease is the fungus Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici, which is subdivided into three physiological races. The distribution of these races is determined by their ability to overcome the genetic resistance of host cultivars; races 1 and 2 are found worldwide, while the range of race 3 is gradually expanding.

Key symptoms include unilateral yellowing and wilting of leaves, starting from the lower part of the plant, as well as brown or chocolate-brown discoloration of the vascular bundles in a stem cross-section. The disease is most pronounced during the flowering and active fruiting periods, leading to leaf deformation and plant death.

Breeding for resistance is based on the use of the I, I-2, and I-3 genes, which provide protection against the first, second, and third races of the pathogen, respectively. In the documentation for cultivars and hybrids, the presence of such resistance is indicated by the code Fol with the specification of the corresponding races and the level of resistance.

General information about the subject — on the page Fusarium wilt and blight.

Sources8

Varieties of Tomato mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NIRIT SEEDS

FR PL
8 records

VP 1

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Vilmorin, F

FR UA
5 records

N 6438

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Paul Degreef

NL UA
9 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HEINZSEED

HR PT
6 records

VP 2

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Vilmorin, F

FR UA
7 records

TY 12

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.^^^Asahi Industries Co. Ltd.

NL UA
5 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NIRIT SEEDS

FR PL
4 records

Jag 8810

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Bayer Holland B.V.

NL UA
9 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HEINZSEED

HR PT
5 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HEINZSEED

PT UA
4 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HEINZSEED

PT
4 records

GS 12

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

SYNGENTA SEEDS B.V.

NL PL
4 records

Sultan

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

WESTERN SEED ESPAÑA, S.A.

BG CZ ES FR HR NL +2
14 records

Delfine

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds, NL

BG CZ FR HR NL PL +2
11 records

Olga

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Vilmorin, F

CZ HR NL PL UA
10 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Pieterpik B.V.

BG CZ ES HR NL
9 records

Rally

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Enza Zaden, NL

BG HR NL UA
9 records

Olmeca

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

ES NL UA
9 records

Magnus

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

De Ruiter Seeds, NL

BG HR NL PL SK UA
8 records

Hector

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

SAS HM Clause (FR)

BG FR HR PL SI SK
9 records

Clotilde

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

ES FR HU NL PL SK
9 records

Belle

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Zaden, NL

BG HR NL SI UA
8 records

Venus

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

ROYAL SLUIS

CZ DK NL PL UA
8 records

Topkapi

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Vilmorin SA (FR)

BG FR HR SK UA
8 records

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