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Variety traits

1000-kernel weight of maize

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group)

A key indicator of maize grain size and plumpness, used for calculating seeding rates and forecasting yield. It depends on the genetic potential of the hybrid and the conditions during the grain-filling period.

In the reference 159 varieties crop Maize, where this is mentioned in the description.

The 1000-kernel weight in maize is determined by the genetic characteristics of the maturity group and growing conditions. Early-maturing hybrids typically have values of 250–300 g, mid-maturing hybrids 300–350 g, and late-maturing or large-seeded hybrids 350–400 g. Under experimental conditions, the range of values can vary from 200–210 g to 400 g.

This indicator is critical for the precise calculation of seeding rates when converting from weight units to the number of viable seeds per hectare. A high 1000-kernel weight indicates a sufficient supply of nutrients in the endosperm, which contributes to improved field emergence and initial plant development vigor. This trait is negatively affected by moisture deficit and extreme temperatures above 35°C during the grain-filling phase, which can reduce the weight by 15–25%.

General information about the subject — on the page Thousand kernel weight.

Sources8

Varieties of Maize mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

MUSTEAŢA, Simion, MD / BOROZAN, Pantelimon, MD / RUSU, Ghenadie, MD / MATICIUC, Vasile, MD / MISTREŢ, Silvia, MD / ŞTIRBU, Valentin, MD / BRUMA, Serghei, MD / ROTARI, Eugeniu, MD

2 records

Medino

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

ES Bigben

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

Oxxygen YG

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

ES Limes YG

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

KWS Fortizo

Application submitted

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS SAAT SE&CO.KGaA, DE

FR
1 record

Clariti

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Caussade Semences SA (FR)

FR
3 records

Yakari

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Euralis Semences FR

FR
1 record

Voltario

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS SAAT SE&CO.KGaA, DE

FR
1 record

Strongbow F1

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Gebroeders Bakker Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V. (NL)

FR
2 records

Splendide

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Novartis Seeds AG (CH)

FR
1 record

Privilio

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS SAAT SE&CO.KGaA, DE

FR
1 record

Mixxur

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

RAGT SA (FR)

FR
4 records

MAS 251T

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Monsanto Technology LLC, US

FR
1 record

MAF 10

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

MAISADOUR/FITO

ES
1 record

M 765

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Maisadour Semences

ES
1 record

LDP 25

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Maisadour Societe Cooperative Agricole (FR)

FR
1 record

LG 2447 L

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Limagrain Genetics Grandes Cultures SA (FR)

FR
1 record

Kaspero

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS SAAT SE&CO.KGaA, DE

FR
1 record

FRUCTIS G4302

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

FUNK SEED

ES
1 record

Eruptivo

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS SAAT SE&CO.KGaA, DE

FR
1 record

Artois

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Coop de Pau SCA (FR)

FR
1 record

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS SAAT SE&CO.KGaA, DE

FR
1 record