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Variety traits

1000-kernel weight of maize

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group)

A key indicator of maize grain size and plumpness, used for calculating seeding rates and forecasting yield. It depends on the genetic potential of the hybrid and the conditions during the grain-filling period.

In the reference 159 varieties crop Maize, where this is mentioned in the description.

The 1000-kernel weight in maize is determined by the genetic characteristics of the maturity group and growing conditions. Early-maturing hybrids typically have values of 250–300 g, mid-maturing hybrids 300–350 g, and late-maturing or large-seeded hybrids 350–400 g. Under experimental conditions, the range of values can vary from 200–210 g to 400 g.

This indicator is critical for the precise calculation of seeding rates when converting from weight units to the number of viable seeds per hectare. A high 1000-kernel weight indicates a sufficient supply of nutrients in the endosperm, which contributes to improved field emergence and initial plant development vigor. This trait is negatively affected by moisture deficit and extreme temperatures above 35°C during the grain-filling phase, which can reduce the weight by 15–25%.

General information about the subject — on the page Thousand kernel weight.

Sources8

Varieties of Maize mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

LIDEA FRANCE SAS

FR PL
3 records

DKC4717

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Monsanto Technology LLC, US

FR HR
3 records

DKC4608

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Monsanto Technology LLC, US

FR HR
3 records

Anovi CS

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Caussade Semences SA (FR)

FR PL
3 records

Adevey

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Limagrain Verneuil Holding (FR)

CZ FR
4 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Monsanto Technology LLC, US

FR
2 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

ES
2 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS SAAT SE&CO.KGaA, DE

FR
2 records

Fulgor

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

MAS Seeds,FR

HR
2 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Euralis Semences FR

FR NL
3 records

Concorde

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Coop de Pau SCA (FR)

ES FR
3 records

Trenk

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Bc Institut d.d. Zagreb (HR)

HR
2 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

ES
2 records

Oxxygen

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

R 2n (FR)

FR
2 records

LG3520

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Limagrain Genetics Grandes Cultures SA (FR)

FR
2 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS SAAT SE&CO.KGaA, DE

FR
2 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Caussade Semences SA (FR)

FR
5 records

ES Mosquito

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Euralis Semences FR

FR
2 records

Gosol YG

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

ES
2 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

SEMILLAS FITO, S.A.

ES
2 records

PR34B39

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Pioneer Hi-Bred International Inc (US)

FR
2 records

PR33A46

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Pioneer Hi-Bred Int., INC. (USA)

HR
2 records

Ossk 713

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Poljoprivredni Institut Osijek, HR

HR
2 records

P9900

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Pioneer Hi-Bred International Inc (US)

FR
2 records