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Variety traits

Sunflower lodging

Helianthus annuus L.

Sunflower lodging is the loss of plant stability, leading to yield reduction and difficulties in mechanical harvesting. A distinction is made between root lodging, due to weakened root anchorage in the soil, and stem lodging, resulting from stem breakage or bending.

In the reference 1 035 varieties crop Sunflower, where this is mentioned in the description.

In the state variety testing system, sunflower lodging resistance is evaluated on a 5-point scale. The assessment is conducted visually up to harvest, taking into account the plants' ability to straighten. A score of 5 is assigned to non-lodging varieties, while 1 point corresponds to severe lodging that makes mechanical harvesting impossible.

In addition to the point score, specialists record the type of damage, the plant development stage, and the conditions that triggered the phenomenon, such as stand density, weather conditions, or disease infection. The risk of sunflower lodging increases significantly with pathologies that weaken stem and root tissues, for example, Phoma infection.

Key agrotechnical factors for preventing lodging are the optimization of sowing density and balanced nitrogen nutrition, which prevents the formation of excessively thin stems. Morphological features of the plants, including the high windage of the flower head, also play a significant role in resistance to wind loads.

General information about the subject — on the page Lodging.

Sources6

Varieties of Sunflower mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

NS Primi

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

RO
6 records

NS Kiril

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad

RO
5 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

SINISA JOCIC / SANDRA CVEJIC / JOCKOVIC MILAN / RADEKA ILIJA / SRETEN TERZIC

UA
6 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Petran Alexandru-Viorel

RO UA
5 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

NUSEED EUROPE

IT UA
6 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

NUSEED EUROPE

IT UA
6 records

N4hm354

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

NUSEED EUROPE

IT RO
6 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Jim Gerdes

SK UA
5 records

N4H205 E

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

NuSeed Americas

IT UA
6 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

NuSeed Americas

FR IT
5 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

May Agro Seed Industry and Trade Corporation

BG
4 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

MIHAIL NIKOLOV HRISTOV

RO UA
5 records

Michel

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

ISEA S.P.A.

IT UA
5 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

SAATEN UNION ROMANIA S.R.L.

IT PT UA
4 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

MAS SEEDS

IT UA
4 records

Mazurka

Terminated

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Rustica Prograin Genetique

HU IT
4 records

MAS 96D

Terminated

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

MAS SEEDS

FR IT
4 records

MAS 96A

Protection expired

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

ORSEM HYBRIDES

FR UA
5 records

MAS 93T

Protection expired

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

MAS SEEDS

IT RO
5 records

MAS 86CP

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Joel Meunier

RO UA
4 records

MAS 801A

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

MAS SEEDS

IT RO
4 records

Maipo

Terminated

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

PANAM FRANCE SARL

ES IT
4 records

M94S35

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Mehmet Ali Keceli

BG IT UA
6 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

LABOULET SEMENCES

IT UA
5 records

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