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Cultivation

Corn Silage

Zea mays L.

Corn is the gold-standard crop for ensiling due to its high sugar content, which ensures efficient lactic acid fermentation at a moisture level of 65–75%. The haylage technology involving wilting is not standard for corn and is not applied in widespread practice.

In the reference 2 332 varieties crop Maize, where this is mentioned in the description.

Corn is classified as an easy-to-ensile crop due to its optimal content of water-soluble carbohydrates, which are necessary for fermentation. The silage harvesting process assumes no preliminary wilting of the plant mass. The optimal moisture content of the raw material when harvested at the milk-dough and dough stages of grain maturity is 65–75%.

Due to its high energy value and sugar concentration, corn silage is prone to aerobic spoilage upon exposure to oxygen, which requires strict adherence to compaction and sealing technologies. Unlike forage grasses, corn is not intended for classical haylage, which requires wilting to a moisture content of 45–55%, as this reduces the efficiency of feed production.

General information about the subject — on the page Silage and haylage.

Sources8

Varieties of Maize mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Zea mays L. · Maize

Serheiev Vasyl` Viktorovych, Moroz Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych, Marochko Valentyna Anatoliivna, Hrabovs`kyi Mykola Borysovych, Nehoda Tetiana Volodymyrivna, Lebid` IEvhen Makarovych, Antoniuk Serhii Petrovych, Cherchel Vladyslav IUriiovych, Dziubetskyi Borys Vo

UA
2 records

Arhentum

Terminated

Zea mays L. · Maize

Osadchyi Serhii Stepanovych, Khromenko Vitalii Oleksandrovych, Kalinchuk Oleh Ivanovych, Tereschuk Serhii Mykolaiovych, Fed`ko Mykola Mykolaiovych, Cherchel` Vladyslav IUriiovych, Dziubets`kyi Borys Volodymyrovych,

UA
2 records

274 SV

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Borysov Viktor Mykolaiovych, Antoniuk Serhii Petrovych, Cherchel Vladyslav IUriiovych, Dziubetskyi Borys Volodymyrovych,

UA
4 records

UNI4210

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Francis Glenn

UA
2 records

UR 9 zS

Terminated

Zea mays L. · Maize

Tsentylo Leonid Vasyl`ovych, Boreiko Vasyl` Sydorovych,

UA
2 records

Kros 401

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Borysov Viktor Mykolaiovych, Kostiuchenko Viktor Ivanovych

UA
4 records

Mila 400

Terminated

Zea mays L. · Maize

SK
1 record

CWX1871

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

UA
2 records

EX3742

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. · Maize

UA
2 records

Toninga

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

SK
1 record

ZE 4501

Protection expired

Zea mays L. · Maize

SK
1 record

V2799Z

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

UA
2 records

T4195Z

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

UA
2 records

Uk 670 S

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

UA
2 records

Rapide

Protection expired

Zea mays L. · Maize

EE
1 record

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