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Variety traits

Plant height — Italian ryegrass

Lolium multiflorum Lam.

An important morphological trait, varying from 20 to 120 cm depending on the cultivar's biological form and growing conditions. Plant height is directly related to harvest timing, nutritional value, and the intensity of sward utilization.

In the reference 58 varieties crop Italian ryegrass, where this is mentioned in the description.

For Italian ryegrass, plant height during the full heading or early flowering stage usually ranges from 50 to 90 cm. Measurement is taken from the soil surface to the top of the inflorescence. This indicator is highly dependent on the type of use: plants 50–60 cm in height are characteristic of intensive grazing, whereas heights of 80–120 cm are achieved under haymaking conditions with high soil fertility and irrigation.

Sward height serves as an indicator of maturity: as growth progresses, the proportion of stems increases and the forage becomes coarser, which reduces protein content and digestibility. To maintain nutritional quality, mowing should be performed before maximum height is reached, during the booting or early heading stage. Furthermore, tall-growing forms under excessive nitrogen fertilization are prone to lodging, which complicates mechanized harvesting.

General information about the subject — on the page Plant height.

Sources8

Varieties of Italian ryegrass mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

DLF-TRIFOLIUM DANSK PLANTEFORAEDLING

IT
3 records

Bartolini

Terminated

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

BARENBRUG HOLLAND

NL
5 records

Capelli

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

RAGT 2n

DE
3 records

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

University of Florida

IT
4 records

Libeccio

Terminated

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

Euro Grass Breeding GmbH Co. KG

3 records

Dolores

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

DEUTSCHE SAATVEREDELUNG AG

DE
5 records

Belluna

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

LIMAGRAIN NEDERLAND| Limagrain Nederland B.V. (LG Europe-Research)

DE
4 records

Isidor

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

Gie Grass

DE IT
5 records

Melcasso

Terminated

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

DPT VOOR PLANTENGENETICA EN -VEREDELING - D.REHEUL /CEBECO SEEDS

BE
2 records

Ricosy

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

Gie Grass

PT
3 records

Silandra

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

WIJK| Dr. A.J.P. van Wijk c/o Limagrain Advanta Nederland B.V.

DE
3 records

Raudo

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

Gentos S.A.

PT
3 records

Calden

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

Gentos S.A.

PT
3 records

Litoro

Protection expired

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

Dr. Ernst Lütke Entrup / Ing. agr. Günter Michelmann

DE
3 records

Elmo

Withdrawn

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

Norddeutsche Pflanzenzucht Hans-Georg Lembke KG. Herrn Dr. Martin Frauen / Wilbert Luesink

DE
3 records

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

SOCIETA' AGRICOLA TARA DI ANDREA GUERRESI & C. SOCIETA' SEMPLICE

IT
3 records

Guadalen

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

ROCALBA S.A.

IT
2 records

Marquis

Terminated

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

BARENBRUG HOLLAND B.V.

IT
2 records

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

Florida Foundation Seed Producers

IT
2 records

Campanille

Withdrawn

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

MOMMERSTEEG INTERNATIONAL

DE
2 records

Gonzales

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

SAATZUCHT| Saatzucht Steinach GmbH & Co KG

DE
2 records

Radmar

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

Radix Research

IT
2 records

Rimbo

Terminated

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

PEDERSEN CHR.| Chr. Pedersen c/o Zuchtstation Daehnfeldt

DE
3 records

Paloma

Protection expired

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

DE
3 records