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Variety traits

Watermelon Maturity Group

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai

A watermelon classification trait that determines the length of the growing period from emergence to technical fruit maturity, which is necessary for regional adaptation and the selection of cultivation technologies.

In the reference 328 varieties crop Watermelon, where this is mentioned in the description.

Watermelon maturity groups are categorized by the duration of the growing season: ultra-early and early-maturing varieties ripen in 55–75 days, mid-maturing varieties require 75–90 days, and late-maturing ones take 95–110 days or more. The choice of group is determined by the agroclimatic conditions of the region, where priority is given to early-maturing forms in zones with short summers.

This trait correlates with the economic qualities of the fruit: early varieties are more often used for early-season sales, while late-maturing ones, such as the 'Kholodok' variety, are distinguished by better storability and transportability. The actual ripening period depends on the sum of active temperatures, the required range of which is 2000–3000 °C, as well as on light conditions and plant density.

General information about the subject — on the page Maturity group.

Sources8

Varieties of Watermelon mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Blackita

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

UNITED GENETICS SEEDS CO

PT
2 records

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Eyal Vardi

NL
4 records

Luteo

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

TAKII EUROPE B V

NL
2 records

Ataman

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Gerard Balder

UA
2 records

Mariola

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

RAMIRO ARNEDO, S.A.

ES
2 records

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

UNITED GENETICS SEEDS CO

PT
3 records

Summit

Terminated

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

KANDA SEED CO.LTD.

ES
2 records

Ipanema

Terminated

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

COIS 94 SRL

IT
2 records

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Graines Voltz (FR)/Hollar Seeds (US)

FR
2 records

Royal Slice

Terminated

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Nunhems B.V.

NL
4 records

Brera

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

ISI SEMENTI SPA

IT
2 records

Pauline

Terminated

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Clause Tezier, FR

FR
2 records

Obla

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

ESASEM SPA

IT
2 records

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

TAKII EUROPE B V

NL
2 records

Sangran

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

SEMILLAS FITO, S.A.

ES
2 records

Desvelo

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

INTERSEMILLAS SAU

ES
2 records

Cato

Application submitted

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

NL
3 records

Tadjoura

Terminated

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Vilmorin SA (FR)

FR
2 records

Fabiana

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

SEMILLAS FITO, S.A.

ES
2 records

Prelita

Application submitted

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Nunhems Netherlands B.V.

NL
3 records

Durlinda

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Bayer Holland B.V.

NL
3 records

Encanto

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

INTERSEMILLAS SAU

ES
2 records

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

BURPEE NL B.V.

NL
2 records

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Dr Eyal Vardi

CY
2 records