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Variety traits

Maize Dry Matter

Zea mays L.

A fundamental indicator of maize maturity and nutritional value, used to determine optimal silage harvesting times and evaluate starch concentration.

In the reference 370 varieties crop Maize, where this is mentioned in the description.

To produce high-quality maize silage, the target dry matter content in whole plants is considered to be in the range of 32–35%. Harvesting at levels below 30% leads to excess moisture, loss of nutrients through effluent, and the risk of undesirable fermentation. If the content increases above 35–38%, it becomes difficult to pack the forage properly in silos, which creates conditions for mold growth and heating of the feed.

The accumulation dynamics of dry matter are directly linked to the maturity stage and starch accumulation, which determine the crop's energy value. During maturation, the indicator increases by an average of 3–5% per week. Excessive delays in harvesting lead to over-ripening, stem lignification, and reduced fiber digestibility, while the accumulation intensity is influenced by the hybrid genotype, weather conditions, and plant population density.

General information about the subject — on the page Dry matter.

Sources8

Varieties of Maize mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Zea mays L. · Maize

FREIHERR VON MOREAU SAATZUCHT

DE IT
6 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

FREIHERR VON MOREAU SAATZUCHT

DE IT LT
5 records

Fabregas

Terminated

Zea mays L. · Maize

KWS SAAT SE and CO KGAA

DE SK
5 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

EURALIS SAATEN

DE LU
4 records

Clooney

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Morgan Renault

IT SK UA
6 records

Bone

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

SeedGenetic GmbH

IT UA
4 records

Hagrid

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

MAS SEEDS

IT LT
6 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

LIDEA FRANCE SAS

DE LU
5 records

Saxon

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

LIMAGRAIN EUROPE

DK IE
5 records

Nescio

Terminated

Zea mays L. · Maize

SEMENCES NICKERSON

DK IE
7 records

DKC5029

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Monsanto Technology, Missouri US

AT HU IT
5 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

Philippe Moreau

IT SK UA
5 records

Astringa

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Saatzucht Gleisdorf

IT LT UA
5 records

Abbot

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Limagrain Europe s. a.

EE LT
6 records

Andante

Protection expired

Zea mays L. · Maize

LIMAGRAIN GmbH (LG Europe-Research)

DE IE
6 records

Promise

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Limagrain Europe S.A.S

DK LT
6 records

PR32D99

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL

IT PT
7 records

Panvinio

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Rainer Leipert

DE UA
6 records

Pauleen

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

LIMAGRAIN EUROPE

DE SK
4 records

Mitodos

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Saaten-Union

IT UA
4 records

Mantilla

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

LIMAGRAIN EUROPE

DE LU
4 records

Janeen

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

LIMAGRAIN EUROPE S.A.

DE IT
4 records

Kougar

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

KWS SAAT SE and CO KGAA

DK IE
5 records

Farmport

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Ludwig Feldmeier

IT UA
5 records

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