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Variety traits

Potato dry matter

Solanum tuberosum L.

Dry matter content is a key indicator of tuber quality, determining nutritional value, culinary properties, and suitability for industrial processing.

In the reference 509 varieties crop Potato, where this is mentioned in the description.

The dry matter content in potatoes is expressed as a percentage of the total tuber weight. Since starch accounts for 70–80% of all dry matter, an indirect method of determining specific gravity by weighing tubers in water and air is often used for assessment. The following classification is adopted: low content (less than 22%), medium (22–25%), and high (more than 25%); varieties with high levels of this indicator are preferred for the production of chips and french fries.

High dry matter content (above 18–20%) contributes to better boiling properties, but makes tubers more sensitive to mechanical damage and bruising. The indicator is influenced by agronomic factors: an excess of nitrogen and chloride-containing fertilizers at late growth stages reduces dry matter accumulation, while magnesium deficiency and drought during the tuberization period negatively affect the final product quality.

General information about the subject — on the page Dry matter.

Sources8

Varieties of Potato mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

VR 808

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

VAN RIJN-KWS B.V.

NL PL UA
25 records

PIROL'

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Yosef Fohel`

BG DE HR LT LU PL +1
19 records

Baby Lou

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SOLANA GMBH & CO KG

DE FR
11 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Landbruks- og matdepartementet, N - 0030 Oslo

ES IE
6 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

IPR B.V.

NL UA
9 records

Red Sun

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

G&C SCHAT - FOBEK

NL
7 records

FL 2006

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Robert W. Hoopes

5 records

Liseta

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

WIERSMA R.K.

BE CZ DK ES FR GR +9
36 records

Mondial

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

VEREDELINGSBEDRIJF D. BIEMOND B.V.

AT BE CZ DK ES FR +7
35 records

Santana

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Van Rijn BV (NL)

BG CZ DE DK FI FR +5
34 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Meijer C. B.V. (NL)

BG CZ FI GR HR HU +6
27 records

Taurus

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

ROCUS PIETER GRAVELAND

AT IT NL UA
33 records

Fontane

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Svalof Weibull AB

AT BG CZ EE FI HR +7
31 records

Rodeo

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

RIAN STEKELENBURG / F. BORN_ / MARTIN F. W. JANSEN KLOMP

EE FR GR HR IT LT +2
25 records

Morene

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

S.BRUNIA

BE CZ DE DK ES FR +5
29 records

Markies

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Veredelingsbedrijf B.V.

BG CZ NL PL SI SK
29 records

Folva

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Lars Bach

AT BG CZ DE DK EE +8
25 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

ROCUS PIETER GRAVELAND

NL UA
29 records

Sifra

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Rocus Pieter Graveland, Cornelus Johannus Biemond.

HR IT MT NL UA
25 records

Arizona

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Sjefke Allefs

MT NL UA
27 records

Carlita

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

JA Crebas (NL)

BE BG DE DK EE FR +6
20 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

ROCUS PIETER GRAVELAND

FR NL UA
28 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

MUIJSERS| J. Muijsers c/o C. Meijer B.V.

CZ DE FI FR NL PL +2
24 records

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