Skip to content

Variety traits

Potato dry matter

Solanum tuberosum L.

Dry matter content is a key indicator of tuber quality, determining nutritional value, culinary properties, and suitability for industrial processing.

In the reference 509 varieties crop Potato, where this is mentioned in the description.

The dry matter content in potatoes is expressed as a percentage of the total tuber weight. Since starch accounts for 70–80% of all dry matter, an indirect method of determining specific gravity by weighing tubers in water and air is often used for assessment. The following classification is adopted: low content (less than 22%), medium (22–25%), and high (more than 25%); varieties with high levels of this indicator are preferred for the production of chips and french fries.

High dry matter content (above 18–20%) contributes to better boiling properties, but makes tubers more sensitive to mechanical damage and bruising. The indicator is influenced by agronomic factors: an excess of nitrogen and chloride-containing fertilizers at late growth stages reduces dry matter accumulation, while magnesium deficiency and drought during the tuberization period negatively affect the final product quality.

General information about the subject — on the page Dry matter.

Sources8

Varieties of Potato mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

University of Maine System Board of Trustees

DE
6 records

Francis

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Interseed Potatoes GmbH

DE
7 records

Delila

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Lairy - Joly Gise'le

FR
6 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

University of Idaho, Office of Technology Transfer

NL
6 records

Cimega

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

LKF-Vandel

DK
6 records

Cheyenne

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SICA GROCEP

FR
6 records

Bridget

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Kweek- en Researchbedrijf Agrico B.V.

NL
7 records

Bergerac

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

The Potato Company

NL
8 records

Aurum

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Y P VAN DER WERFF

NL
9 records

Banba

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Teagasc Oak Park Research Centre

IE
8 records

Amarin

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

STET Holland B.V.

NL
7 records

Sunrise

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Zella J. Doig

MT NL
6 records

Rousseau

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Lantmõnnen Seed B.V.

FR NL
6 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Piet H.Smeenge

NL UA
6 records

Rosetta

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SAKA-RAGIS PFLANZENZUCHT GBR

HR IT
5 records

Red Baron

Application submitted

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Cooeperatie Agrico U.A.

NL SI
6 records

Naïma

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Bretagne-Plants S.C.I.C.A.

FR UA
5 records

Liva

Terminated

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Landbrugets Kartoffelfond, Foraedlst., DK-7184 Vandel

DK SK
5 records

Luciole

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Stet Holland BV (NL)

FR NL
5 records

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

STET HOLLAND

NL UA
8 records

Kenza

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

SCICA BRETAGNE- PLANTS

FR IT
5 records

Justbake

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Vandel Potatoes I/S c/o Danespo A/S

DK NL
6 records

Forza

Active

Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato

Aardappelkweek- en Selectiebedrijf Ijsselmeerpolders B.V.

LU NL
7 records

Jump to page 3 6 13 16 19 20