The designation CMS 3 is used in breeding as a parent line for creating sunflower hybrids. The abbreviation CMS stands for cytoplasmic male sterility, which makes these lines a tool for preventing self-pollination of maternal forms.
In scientific literature, CMS 3 is mentioned as a component in crosses, for example, in the development of the VA 206 hybrid, obtained from crossing the CMS 3 and CR 3 lines. Breeding lines of this type serve as starting material and are not intended for commercial production.
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