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ROMANA

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Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D. A. Webb Almond · Fruit crops

also searched as: романа

Variety description

10 August 2026

The variety is a Sicilian landrace, historically cultivated in the provinces of Syracuse and Ragusa. Trees are characterized by an early flowering type, which limits their cultivation to warm coastal areas, and by self-incompatibility, requiring the presence of pollinator varieties.

The fruits have a very hard and thick shell, which provides natural protection against pests. The trees are notable for their hardiness and are capable of developing without supplementary irrigation. Kernels are characterized by a large size with an average weight of about 1.8 g and an elliptical or elongated shape.

The variety is widely used in the confectionery industry for the production of marzipan, nougat, and almond milk. Studies show a high concentration of biologically active components, such as triterpenoids and hydroxycinnamic acids, in the pericarp of the crop.

Sources6
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Countries of admission

2 jurisdictions

Green indicates countries where the variety is listed in the national catalogue and its seeds are authorized for sale. Expired registrations are marked separately: the variety was previously admitted, but sale is no longer permitted.

QZ

application no record

Variety in registries Regions of admission, rights holders, and status of plant breeders' rights

Parties

Maintainer
INIA-RAMOS CARMONA 37 Responsible for variety maintenance

Admission to trade

The variety is listed in the national registry — its seeds are authorized for sale in this country.

  • ES Spain Application submitted

    № 20140162

    Application
    13 June 2014

Records are sourced from official registry publications. Data sources and legal status

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Same species

Other varieties: Almond

All 520 varieties of species

Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D. A. Webb · Almond

Pedro Martinez Gomez, Encarnacion Ortega Pastor, Federico Dicenta Lopez-Higuera, Jose Egea Caballero,

UA
8 records

Marinada

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Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D. A. Webb · Almond

IRTA CENTRE MAS BOVE

ES
17 records

Robijn

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Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D. A. Webb · Almond

NL
3 records

ROF

Active

Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D. A. Webb · Almond

ES
2 records

ROMPESACOS

Application submitted

Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D. A. Webb · Almond

ES
1 record

Nearby in the species list Rana Gentile, REGGINELLA, Regina, REGINA DI AMENDOLARA, RETSOU, RIEDENHOURE, RIU LOI, Riviezzo, Robijn, ROF, ROMPESACOS, RONDE, ROSSA DI AMENDOLARA, SABINA, Sandi, Sannicandro, Sant’Anna, Santeramo, Santo Padre, SANTORO

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