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Cultivation

Sunflower Plant Density

Helianthus annuus L.

A critical factor in sunflower yield that determines plant access to moisture and nutrients. Optimal seeding density depends on hybrid characteristics, moisture levels, and planned agronomic practices.

In the reference 247 varieties crop Sunflower, where this is mentioned in the description.

Excessive sunflower plant density leads to a decrease in 1000-seed weight, as well as a reduction in head diameter and oil content. Overly high plant density results in plant deformation, "stretching," uneven ripening, an increased risk of disease development, and damage to the crop during harvesting.

The seeding rate varies depending on regional moisture levels: from 35–45 thousand plants per hectare in arid zones to 50–60 thousand plants per hectare in conditions with sufficient moisture or on irrigated plots. When calculating the field rate, an adjustment for field emergence is taken into account, which is usually 10–25% lower than laboratory germination, as well as an 8–10% adjustment needed when planning mechanical harrowing after emergence.

General information about the subject — on the page Planting density.

Sources8

Varieties of Sunflower mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

P64LP170

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

RO SK UA
9 records

P64HE144

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Pioneer Overseas Corporation, USA

IT SK UA
11 records

N4he115

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

NUSEED EUROPE

FR IT UA
9 records

P64HH98

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

IT SK UA
7 records

P64HP630

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

ES RO UA
8 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Olivier Soulie

BG IT UA
7 records

P64lp273

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

ES PT UA
10 records

P64he244

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

IT RO
7 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Euralis Semences

BG IT UA
6 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

RAGT 2N S.A.S

IT UA
6 records

Trentil

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Soper, John

CZ FR HU
8 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

SYNGENTA FRANCE S.A.S.

FR IT PT
7 records

Pr64h42

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Pioneer Hi-Bred Int., INC. (USA)

HR IT SK
7 records

Proleic 204

Protection expired

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Rustica Prograin Genetique

AT BG FR
7 records

P63LL356

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION US

FR RO UA
7 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

NUSEED EUROPE

IT SK UA
10 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Lidea France SAS, FR

BG IT UA
6 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

SYNGENTA FRANCE S.A.S.

ES PT
5 records

SY Kiara

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

SYNGENTA FRANCE S.A.S.

PT UA
8 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Amelia Bertero

RO UA
6 records

P64LE168

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

RO UA
7 records

P64bb400

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

SK UA
8 records

P64LE280

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Pioneer Overseas Cor, USA

RO UA
9 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

PETIARD Benoit

RO UA
6 records