Variety traits

Tillering

Tillering is the ability of cereal crops to form lateral shoots from the tillering node, which determines the variety's biological potential to create a productive stand.

Mentioned in descriptions 4 028 varieties reference book.

Tillering is an important element of yield structure, reflecting the biological capacity of cereals to form lateral shoots. A distinction is made between total tillering, which includes all shoots, and productive tillering, which counts only those stems that have formed a filled ear or panicle.

The index is measured in units per plant and is determined during yield structure analysis before harvest by counting the shoots of typical representatives of the variety. For modern winter wheat varieties, the optimal productive tillering coefficient is considered to be 2–3, and for spring wheat — 1.1–1.3.

The value of tillering depends on the interaction between the variety's genetics and environmental conditions, including stand density, timing and depth of sowing, availability of moisture and nutrients, as well as temperature regime. An important criterion when evaluating a variety is the stability of this indicator, which reduces the risk of sharp yield fluctuations when weather conditions change.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Tillering — common wheat 76 Barley Tillering 23 Triticale tillering 18 Tillering — Durum Wheat 17 Rice tillering 14 Sorghum Tillering 13 Maize Tillering 12 Tillering — Rye 11 Chrysanthemum bushiness 10 Tillering in Italian ryegrass 6 Tillering — Sudan grass 5 Tillering — Perennial ryegrass 5 Tillering in grain sorghum 4 Tomato Bushiness 4 Bushiness — Anthurium andraeanum 4 Tillering — Orchard grass 4 Festulolium tiller density 4 Branching in Soybean 4 Branching — New Guinea Impatiens 4 Branching — Pelargonium zonale 4 Tillering of Spelt 3 Branching — Garden Chrysanthemum 3 Pepper Bushiness 3 Rose bushiness 3

Found in these crops

Bread wheat 296 Barley 126 Maize 88 Perennial ryegrass 83 Triticale 53 Rice 45 Durum wheat 44 Rye 34 Italian ryegrass 31 Tall fescue 29 Sorghum 28 Oat 24

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Kbira

Active

Avena sativa L. · Oat

SEMILLAS BATLLE, S.A.

3 records

Kraievyd

Active

Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench · Sorghum

Yalanskyi Oleksandr Volodymyrovych, Trotsenko IUliia Anatoliivna, Dziubetskyi Borys Volodymyrovych, Trotsenko Anatolii Hryhorovych,

2 records

Joxxal

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

R 2n (FR)

2 records

KATE

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Sweet Corn Group) · Sweet corn

HM.CLAUSE

2 records

Istr

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Lehkun Ihor Borysovych, Perekhrest Valentyna Arkhypivna, Tarasiuk Vasyl Prokopovych, Babash Andrii Borysovych, Linchevskyi Anatolii Adamovych,

3 records

Karnarello

Active

Oryza sativa L. · Rice

Societa Agricola Giulio Melzi d'Eril s.s. (IT)

4 records

Hialit 391 MV

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Klimova Oksana IEvhenivna, Shevchenko Serhii Oleksandrovych, Maniatina Liudmyla Oleksandrivna, Teslia Tetiana Vasylivna, Kuprichenkova Tetiana Hryhorivna, Aldoshyn Anatolii Vasylovych, Bielikov IEvhen Illich, Dziubetskyi Borys Volodymyrovych,

3 records

Hay Day

Active

Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench · Sorghum

DOUGLASS W. KING CO.

3 records

Hangdown Biały

Active

Vicia faba L. var. major Harz · Broad bean

Hodowla Roslin Snowidza Sp.z.o.o

2 records

Gribello

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

INVEST GRZEGORZ DABROWSKI

2 records

Halifax

Active

Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench · Sorghum

Advanta Seed International

2 records

GK Arany

Active

Avena sativa L. · Oat

Gabonakutató Nonprofit Közhasznú Kft, Szeged

3 records

Green Monster

Active

Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench · Sorghum

DESERT SUN MARKETING COMPANY INC

4 records

GK Magvető

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Gabonakutató Nonprofit Közhasznú Kft, Szeged

2 records

Furore

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

GUERRESI SEMENTI S.R.L.

2 records

GK Harmat

Active

Sorghum x drummondii (Steud.) Millsp. & Chase · Sudangrass

Gabonakutató Nonprofit Közhasznú Kft, Szeged

2 records

Gepetto

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. var. westerwoldicum Wittm. · Westerwolds Ryegrass

Zelder BV (NL)

3 records

Futbol

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

ROLL-TRAW Piotr Prończuk

2 records

Esmeralda

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

CGS SEMENTI S.P.A.

2 records

Federer

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RAGT CZECH S.R.O.

3 records

Estela

Active

Avena strigosa Schreb. · Black oat

ROCALBA S.A.

2 records

Duke

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

BARENBRUG NEW ZEALAND LTD.

2 records

Escort

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SELGEN A.S

2 records

DN Palanok

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Plotka Vitalii Vitaliiovych, Kyrpa Mykola IAkovych, Ilchenko Larysa Anatoliivna, Nehoda Tetiana Volodymyrivna, Marochko Valentyna Anatoliivna, Fedko Mykola Mykolaiovych, Olizko Oleksii Petrovych, Cherchel Vladyslav IUriiovych, Dziubyts`kyi Borys Volodymyr

3 records

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Variety traits

Maturity group 89 063
Yield 67 000
Vigor 53 548
Plant height 51 504
Lodging 50 198
Taste and aroma 36 010
Variety origin 29 523
Productivity 27 845

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Text source

This summary is compiled from the publications listed in the sources and verified by an editor. It contains no legally significant information; it provides agronomic context for registry data rather than the registry data itself.