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Diseases

Powdery Mildew of Watermelon

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai

A fungal disease of watermelon caused by the pathogens Podosphaera xanthii and Golovinomyces cichoracearum. It manifests as a white powdery coating on plant organs, leading to chlorosis, premature tissue drying, and reduced fruit quality.

In the reference 40 varieties crop Watermelon, where this is mentioned in the description.

The disease is caused by fungi from the Erysiphaceae family. Depending on growing conditions, the infection may be caused by either one of the species, Podosphaera xanthii or Golovinomyces cichoracearum, or a combination of both. Resistance of cultivars to the pathogen is predominantly polygenic in nature.

Initial symptoms include the appearance of pale yellow spots on stems, petioles, and leaves, which quickly become covered with a characteristic white coating consisting of mycelium and spores. As the disease progresses, leaf tissues become brittle and dry out. The infection leads to fruit deformation and a reduction in sugar content.

When performing diagnosis, it is important to distinguish powdery mildew from downy mildew caused by oomycetes. Unlike powdery mildew, in downy mildew, the coating has a gray-violet hue and is usually localized strictly on the underside of the leaf, and necrotic spots are confined by the veins of the leaf blade.

General information about the subject — on the page Powdery mildew.

Sources8

Varieties of Watermelon mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

SP-6

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Xingping Zhang, James Brusca.

NL
13 records

Macarena

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Cora Seeds SRL, I

HU UA
4 records

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

NL UA
7 records

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Origene Seeds, IL

NL
4 records

Balaton

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

NL UA
3 records

Felipe

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

HAZERA SEEDS BV

ES UA
3 records

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Clause (FR)

FR UA
4 records

Gatinho

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL UA
3 records

Trix Paula

Terminated

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

James Brusca

NL UA
3 records

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Dr Eyal Vardi

CY
3 records

WDL4441

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

NL
5 records

Bingo

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Przedsiebiorstwo Nasiennictwa Ogrodniczego i Szkolkarstwa w Ozarowie Mazowieckim Spolka z o.o.

PL
3 records

Serval

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

HAZERA SEEDS BV

ES
2 records

Rosario

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

W. LEGUTKO PRZEDSIEBIORSTWO HODOWLANO NASIENNE SP.Z.O.O

PL
3 records

Ovalie

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Prosem (FR)

FR
2 records

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

W. LEGUTKO PRZEDSIEBIORSTWO HODOWLANO NASIENNE SP.Z.O.O

PL
5 records

Mirto

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

NL
4 records

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Kamala Oleuy

FR UA
2 records

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL
2 records

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

TAKII EUROPE B V

NL
2 records

Amarillo

Protection expired

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

GOLDEN WEST SEED RESEARCH Co.

GR
2 records

Menina

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

INTERSEMILLAS SAU

ES
2 records

Fabiana

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

SEMILLAS FITO, S.A.

ES
2 records

Agata

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

NL
3 records