Cultivation
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai
Watermelon cultivation technology in open field conditions requires adherence to strict temperature regimes and providing a large feeding area for its vigorous root system.
In the reference 334 varieties crop Watermelon, where this is mentioned in the description.
Watermelon cultivation requires soil temperatures of 12–15°C at the seeding depth, as low temperatures inhibit root growth and promote the development of Fusarium wilt. The crop requires light, well-aerated soils and high light intensity for optimal sugar accumulation in the fruits.
In open field conditions, either direct seeding or transplanting methods are used with a large feeding area, ranging from 1 to 2 meters between rows. For seedless triploid hybrids, planting diploid pollinator varieties is mandatory, and plant training is performed to manage the crop load and limit vine growth.
Watermelon differs from other cucurbits in its high requirement for an active temperature sum of 2000 to 3000°C. Its critical sensitivity to cold manifests in seedling death at temperatures below 5–7°C, which necessitates strict requirements for planting dates in field conditions.
General information about the subject — on the page Open field.
Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Dr. Mario Martinelli
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Tsinhpinh Dzhanh
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Lipskyi, Volodymyr
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Shevchenko Igor
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Maria Angeles
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Bayer Holland B.V. (NL)
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
B. Juarez
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Dr. Mario Martinelli
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Angeles Maria
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
XINGPING ZHANG
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
INTERSEMILLAS, S.A.
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Ali Yuksel
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Dymchenko, Tetiana Muzhylko, Viktor
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Wim Snijders
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Burak Ozkale
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Jin Huan
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
XINGPING ZHANG
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Paul Chuhg
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
XINGPING ZHANG
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
SEMILLAS FITO, S.A.
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Hari Besels
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
TAKII & CO LTD
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Khaled Kazzaz