Cultivation
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai
Watermelon cultivation technology in open field conditions requires adherence to strict temperature regimes and providing a large feeding area for its vigorous root system.
In the reference 334 varieties crop Watermelon, where this is mentioned in the description.
Watermelon cultivation requires soil temperatures of 12–15°C at the seeding depth, as low temperatures inhibit root growth and promote the development of Fusarium wilt. The crop requires light, well-aerated soils and high light intensity for optimal sugar accumulation in the fruits.
In open field conditions, either direct seeding or transplanting methods are used with a large feeding area, ranging from 1 to 2 meters between rows. For seedless triploid hybrids, planting diploid pollinator varieties is mandatory, and plant training is performed to manage the crop load and limit vine growth.
Watermelon differs from other cucurbits in its high requirement for an active temperature sum of 2000 to 3000°C. Its critical sensitivity to cold manifests in seedling death at temperatures below 5–7°C, which necessitates strict requirements for planting dates in field conditions.
General information about the subject — on the page Open field.
Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
HM Clause, F
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Ger Beemsterboer
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
YEN MING CHANG
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
NIHAT GUNER, JP
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
RIJK ZWAAN ZAADTEELT EN ZAADHANDEL B.V.
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Syngenta Seeds B.V.
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Syngenta Seeds
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Monsanto, NL
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Nickerson-Zwaan B.V.
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
HAZERA (1939)
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Syngenta Seeds B.V.
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Takii Europe, NL
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Syngenta Seeds BV, Netherlands
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Yuksel Tohum, TR
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
NUNHEMS
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
RIJK ZWAAN ZAADTEELT EN ZAADHANDEL B.V.
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
XINGPING ZHANG
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
SAKATA SEED AMERICA INC US
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Zoldesegtermesztesi Kutato Intezet RT (HU)
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
RIJK ZWAAN ZAADTEELT EN ZAADHANDEL B.V.
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
United Genetics Seeds, USA
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
MAURIZIO BACCHI