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Variety traits

Lodging

Lodging is the displacement of stems from a vertical position or their breakage caused by root or stem factors. It is a critical variety trait that directly affects yield losses and harvesting efficiency.

Mentioned in descriptions 50 198 varieties reference book.

Lodging is a deviation of plants from a vertical position, which is categorized into root lodging and stem lodging. In the first case, tilting occurs due to weak root anchorage in the soil, while in the second, the stem bends or breaks due to insufficient straw strength under the load of the ear mass or stand density.

Lodging resistance is evaluated during state variety trials visually on a five-point scale before harvest, where high scores correspond to high resistance, and low scores to a tendency for crop collapse. Additionally, methods for measuring stem flexibility and calculating bending strength are employed.

This variety trait depends on the interaction between the genotype and growing conditions. Genetic resistance is determined by the presence of semi-dwarf genes, straw diameter, the strength of anatomical tissues, and lignin content, whereas external factors include nitrogen nutrition, seeding rate, and weather conditions.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

ER4235

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

IT UA
3 records

Elsun

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

FREIHERR VON MOREAU SAATZUCHT

SI
2 records

DN Astra

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Plotka Vitalii Vitaliiovych, Bondar Tetiana Mykolaivna, Handurina IUliia IUriivna, Riabchenko Eduard Mykolaiovych, Nehoda Tetiana Volodymyrivna, Haidash Oleksandr Leonidovych, Bodenko Natalia Anatoliivna, Fedko Mykola Mykolaiovych, Cherchel Vladyslav IUri

UA
3 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

IT UA
3 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

IT
2 records

Elbar

Withdrawn

Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum · Bread wheat

SAATZUCHT SCHWEIGER GBR

CZ DE
2 records

Elin

Terminated

Avena sativa L. · Oat

N.O. HAGBERTH C/O SVALÖF WEIBULL AB

DK SE
4 records

Dekalb XL 342

Terminated

Zea mays L. · Maize

Dekalb Genetics Corporation

IT PT
2 records

DS1326D

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

DOW AgroSciences

IT
2 records

Dumka

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Czajczynski Jozef s. Czeslawa, Cygert Henryk s. Jana, Adamczyk Jozefa s. Jozefa,

UA
2 records

DS23188C

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Gergely Gulyas

SK UA
3 records

DK Exima

Active

Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed

Monsanto SAS Boissay Toury FR

HU UA
2 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

IT
3 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

Bayer Crop Science SLU

PT
2 records

DKC 3144

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

DE
3 records

Cristal

Withdrawn

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

UNCAC

ES IT
2 records

ESZ20306

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. · Maize

Euralis Semences FR

BG IT
2 records

Cosmos

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

TOURNEUR

ES FR
3 records

ES Magnifis

Terminated

Zea mays L. · Maize

Euralis Semences

IT
3 records

DKC 2978

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

DE
3 records

DKC7048

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

IT
2 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

IT
3 records

ES Sensor Duo

Terminated

Zea mays L. · Maize

Pierre CAROLO

AT UA
3 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

Bayer Crop Science SLU

PT
2 records

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