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Variety traits

Tomato fruit cracking

Solanum lycopersicum L.

A physiological disorder caused by the fruit epidermis's inability to expand during rapid internal tissue growth due to high turgor pressure. This leads to a loss of marketability, reduced shelf life, and increased phytosanitary risk due to pathogen entry.

In the reference 1 060 varieties crop Tomato, where this is mentioned in the description.

Damage is classified into radial cracking, which radiates from the pedicel to the blossom end, and concentric cracking, which forms circular lines around the pedicel attachment point. Large-fruited hybrids and thin-skinned varieties are characterized by increased susceptibility to this disorder.

In agronomic practice, resistance is assessed based on the proportion of marketable produce in a plot. The critical threshold for marketability for fruit with shallow damage is generally considered to be a crack length of up to 1.3 cm; deeper or multiple cracks render the produce unmarketable.

The development of cracks is triggered by instability in water management, including sudden fluctuations in soil moisture and irrigation following drought. Negative impacts are also caused by imbalanced mineral nutrition, specifically calcium deficiency and excess nitrogen, as well as intensive foliage removal, which disrupts transpiration.

General information about the subject — on the page Fruit cracking.

Sources8

Varieties of Tomato mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

VP 1

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Vilmorin, F

FR UA
5 records

VP 2

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Vilmorin, F

FR UA
7 records

TY 12

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.^^^Asahi Industries Co. Ltd.

NL UA
5 records

Olga

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Vilmorin, F

CZ HR NL PL UA
10 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Pieterpik B.V.

BG CZ ES HR NL
9 records

Magnus

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

De Ruiter Seeds, NL

BG HR NL PL SK UA
8 records

Belle

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Zaden, NL

BG HR NL SI UA
8 records

Siluet

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds, NL

BG HU NL PL
8 records

Astona

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Nunhems BV (NL)

HR NL PL SK
8 records

Helicaz

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NUNHEMS B.V., BASF Quimica Colombiana S.A.

NL UA
10 records

Arletta

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Seminis Vegetable Seeds

CZ NL PL SI SK
6 records

Tolstoi

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Bejo Zaden B.V.

CZ NL PL SK
7 records

Brisa

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Vilmorin SA (FR)

CZ FR HU SK
7 records

Chibli

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds B.V. (NL)

BG HR NL
7 records

Sakura

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Kees Konst

HR NL UA
7 records

Juanita

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HAZERA GENET./YISSUM RESE

ES NL UA
7 records

Benito

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

BEJO ZADEN B.V.

NL PL SK
7 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

FRITS HERLAAR

HR NL UA
8 records

Yigido

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Seminis Vegetable Seeds

NL UA
11 records

Tyty

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Wouter Loots

ES NL
7 records

Manusa

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V. (NL)

NL UA
9 records

Mamston

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds, NL

NL UA
8 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Marcellinus Jacobus Johannes Mooij.

NL UA
9 records

Luvion

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Nunhems B.V.

NL
8 records

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