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Cultivation

Corn Silage

Zea mays L.

Corn is the gold-standard crop for ensiling due to its high sugar content, which ensures efficient lactic acid fermentation at a moisture level of 65–75%. The haylage technology involving wilting is not standard for corn and is not applied in widespread practice.

In the reference 2 332 varieties crop Maize, where this is mentioned in the description.

Corn is classified as an easy-to-ensile crop due to its optimal content of water-soluble carbohydrates, which are necessary for fermentation. The silage harvesting process assumes no preliminary wilting of the plant mass. The optimal moisture content of the raw material when harvested at the milk-dough and dough stages of grain maturity is 65–75%.

Due to its high energy value and sugar concentration, corn silage is prone to aerobic spoilage upon exposure to oxygen, which requires strict adherence to compaction and sealing technologies. Unlike forage grasses, corn is not intended for classical haylage, which requires wilting to a moisture content of 45–55%, as this reduces the efficiency of feed production.

General information about the subject — on the page Silage and haylage.

Sources8

Varieties of Maize mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Sergio

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

SEMUNDO| SW Seed GmbH

DE IT
2 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

Saatbau Linz OÖ. Landes-Saatbaugen.reg.Gen.m.b.H.

AT SK
2 records

Mv272

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

AGRICULTURAL INSTITUTE CENTRE FOR AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH, HUNGARIAN ACCADEMY OF SCIENCE

IT
2 records

LG 3237

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

LIMAGRAIN EUROPE S.A.S. (LG Europe-Research) Biopole Clermont-Limagne

DE
3 records

DK405

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Dekalb Genetics Corporation

IT
4 records

DKC3442

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

IT
4 records

BC424

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Ivica Ikic

UA
3 records

DK 626

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Dekalb Genetics Corporation

PT
2 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

FREIHERR VON MOREAU SAATZUCHT

IT
2 records

Brinks

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

IT
3 records

X90P836

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

IT UA
2 records

X85P729

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

IT UA
2 records

SY Adaline

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. · Maize

Syngenta participation AG

DE IT
2 records

Sarastro

Application submitted

Zea mays L. · Maize

Südwestdeutsche Saatzucht Dr. Hans Rolf Späth

AT IT
2 records

Sandreen

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

LIMAGRAIN EUROPE S.A.

IT SK
2 records

Prosil

Application submitted

Zea mays L. · Maize

CAUSSADE SEMENCES

IT SK
2 records

MAS 24 S

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. · Maize

DE SK
2 records

Naomi

Terminated

Zea mays L. · Maize

SPAETH HANS| Dr. Hans Rolf Spaeth

DE
3 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

DE LT
2 records

Cesexo

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. · Maize

Jeronym Valenta

SK UA
3 records

X95R265

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INT. INC, PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION,

IT UA
2 records

X80R603

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

IT UA
2 records

Williano

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

RAGT 2N S.A.S

IT
3 records

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