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Cultivation

Forage use of maize

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group)

The direction of maize utilization for silage, haylage, or cornage production, focused on maximizing biomass yield and the energy value of the feed.

In the reference 199 varieties crop Maize, where this is mentioned in the description.

Forage use of maize involves the cultivation of specialized silage hybrids possessing vigorous vegetative mass and a stay-green effect, which ensures the maintenance of green leaves and stems until harvest. Maize is a high-energy raw material due to its high content of monosaccharides, which are necessary for quality lactic acid fermentation, and the accumulation of starch in the grain.

The cultivation technology for forage maize is characterized by an increased seeding density of 90,000–110,000 seeds per hectare. Harvesting is carried out at the milk-dough or dough stage of grain maturity, which allows for achieving an optimal balance between biomass volume, starch content, and moisture required for high-quality preservation.

Forage types of maize fundamentally differ from sweet maize groups in their biochemical composition and technological properties. Fodder varieties are characterized by high starch content, hard grain pericarp, and coarse fibers, which makes them unsuitable for food consumption but effective for ensuring the nutritional value of feed in livestock production.

General information about the subject — on the page Forage purpose.

Sources8

Varieties of Maize mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

SM Fagun

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR

PL
2 records

SF1035T

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

SEMILLAS FITO, S.A.

ES
2 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

RAGT 2n, FR

FR
2 records

PR38V45

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION US

FR
2 records

Prosna

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roslin Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
3 records

PR31D24

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL

ES
2 records

PR39T83

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION US

FR
2 records

Piorun

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR

PL
3 records

P9915

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Pioneer Overseas Corporation US (USA)

HR
2 records

P0725

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Pioneer Hi-bred International Inc. (USA)

HR
2 records

P7718

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

NL
2 records

P2183

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

ES
2 records

P1772

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INT.INC/PIONEER OVERSEAS CORP.

ES
2 records

P7932

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

NL
2 records

Nysa

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roslin Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
3 records

Mexxal

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

RAGT SA (FR)

FR
4 records

LG3264

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Limagrain Verneuil Holding (FR)

FR
2 records

Limko

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Hodowla Roslin Rolniczych Nasiona Kobierzyc Sp.z.o.o.

PL
2 records

Luana PR 3377

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL

ES
2 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS SAAT SE&CO.KGaA, DE

HR
2 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS SAAT SE, DE

FR
2 records

LG3220

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

ADVANTA SEEDS

BE
2 records

Kontrebass

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS Saat AG, DE

FR
2 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS SAAT SE, DE

FR
2 records