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Cultivation

Forage use of maize

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group)

The direction of maize utilization for silage, haylage, or cornage production, focused on maximizing biomass yield and the energy value of the feed.

In the reference 199 varieties crop Maize, where this is mentioned in the description.

Forage use of maize involves the cultivation of specialized silage hybrids possessing vigorous vegetative mass and a stay-green effect, which ensures the maintenance of green leaves and stems until harvest. Maize is a high-energy raw material due to its high content of monosaccharides, which are necessary for quality lactic acid fermentation, and the accumulation of starch in the grain.

The cultivation technology for forage maize is characterized by an increased seeding density of 90,000–110,000 seeds per hectare. Harvesting is carried out at the milk-dough or dough stage of grain maturity, which allows for achieving an optimal balance between biomass volume, starch content, and moisture required for high-quality preservation.

Forage types of maize fundamentally differ from sweet maize groups in their biochemical composition and technological properties. Fodder varieties are characterized by high starch content, hard grain pericarp, and coarse fibers, which makes them unsuitable for food consumption but effective for ensuring the nutritional value of feed in livestock production.

General information about the subject — on the page Forage purpose.

Sources8

Varieties of Maize mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

P0412

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Pioneer Overseas Corporation US (USA)

HR
2 records

MAS 25F

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Maisadour Semences, FR

FR
2 records

Scarlet

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ NL
3 records

Edo

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

HR SE
2 records

Gismo

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

Cejine

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

Variolo

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

DS1920B

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

Rubben

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

NL
2 records

P7631

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

NL
2 records

MAS 28A

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

DKC2961 YG

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

Baghera

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

NL
2 records

ES Limes YG

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

X999NK603B

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Monsanto Technology LLC, US

FR
1 record

XL 32 A

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

DEKALB PLANT GENETICS

ES
1 record

TGF534

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

TURKISH GENETICS TOHUMCULUK, AS

ES
1 record

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

GLENN SEED LTD

ES
1 record

P 3981

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL

ES
1 record

Mammouth

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Unisigma GIE (FR)/ICI Seeds-SES N.V./S.A. (BE)

FR
1 record

Marko

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Südwestdeutsche Saatzucht Dr. Hans Rolf Späth

PL
1 record

L 215

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Limagrain Genetics Grandes Cultures SA (FR)

FR
1 record

LG31209

Application submitted

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Limagrain Europe, FR

FR
1 record

LG 2182

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

LIMAGRAIN EUROPE

PL
1 record