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Diseases

Pepper Leaf Curl

Capsicum annuum L.

A complex of leaf curling and deformation symptoms in pepper, caused by viral infection (begomoviruses) or adverse environmental factors.

In the reference 6 varieties crop Bell pepper, where this is mentioned in the description.

Viral pepper leaf curl is caused by members of the begomovirus group (Geminiviridae), such as Pepper leaf curl virus, Pepper yellow leaf curl virus, and Chilli leaf curl virus. The vector of the pathogens is the tobacco whitefly. The disease manifests as upward curling of the leaves, puckering, chlorosis, shortening of internodes, and pronounced plant stunting, which leads to a critical reduction in yield.

Non-infectious leaf curl occurs due to temperature stress, calcium deficiency, or damage by pests, such as aphids and mites. Unlike fruit crops, the fungal pathogen Taphrina deformans does not occur on peppers. Breeding for resistance to viral leaf curl is challenging and is aimed at identifying natural sources of immunity, such as in the Bhut Jolokia cultivar.

General information about the subject — on the page Peach leaf curl.

Sources8

Varieties of Bell pepper mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Conan

Terminated

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

ENZA ZADEN B.V.

ES NL
3 records

Mariner

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

CLAUSE, S.A.

ES
3 records

TXECO

Application submitted

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

SAKATA VEGETABLES EUROPE SAS

ES
2 records

Benino

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

NL
2 records

Arch - 228

Protection expired

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

CY
1 record