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Diseases

Powdery mildew

Erysiphales

Powdery mildew is a fungal disease manifesting as a white web-like coating on plant organs, leading to tissue necrosis, fruit deformation, and significant crop losses.

Mentioned in descriptions 33 570 varieties reference book.

Powdery mildew is caused by ectoparasitic fungi of the order Erysiphales, which develop primarily on the surface of leaves, shoots, and fruits. The initial white web-like coating eventually densifies into "powdery" cushions, upon which fungal fruiting bodies may form as dark spots. As a result of the infection, tissues turn yellow and become necrotic, fruits may crack, and leaves drop prematurely.

The intensity of disease development depends on a complex of factors: high relative humidity, moderate temperatures, the presence of dense canopy, and excessive nitrogen nutrition. Risks increase with alternating dry and wet weather. The harmfulness of the disease is expressed in a reduction of the leaf assimilation area, deterioration of crop quality, and a decrease in the general winter hardiness of crops.

Assessment of variety resistance is conducted under field conditions at various stages of vegetation, most often during the full heading phase. To classify the degree of infection, scoring systems or intensity scales in percentages are used, where varieties with up to 10% infection are considered highly resistant (R), 11 to 40% as moderately resistant (M), and more than 41% as susceptible (S). Variety resistance is ensured by genetic mechanisms that prevent colonization by the pathogen or limit the development of its mycelium.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Neros

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Clause Tezier, FR

FR
2 records

Nerita

Active

Cucurbita pepo L. · Field pumpkin

MERIDIEM SEEDS S.L.

IT
2 records

Orangita

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Monsanto Vegetable IP Management B.V.

NL
3 records

Nexio

Terminated

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Clause (FR)

FR
2 records

Okxo

Active

Cucurbita pepo L. · Field pumpkin

Sakata Seed Sudamerica Ltd (BR)

FR
2 records

Oktan

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL
4 records

Nicotiana tabacum L. · Tobacco

Spas S. Gelemerov, Katerina G. Zefirova

BG
3 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Nedozim Andrii IUriiovych, Panov Oleksandr Ihorovych, Vlasenko Svitlana Volodymyrivna, Ivanov IUrii Mykolaiovych,

UA
5 records

Oitol

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

SEMILLAS FITO, S.A.

ES
2 records

Northstar

Terminated

Pisum sativum L. · Pea

Nunhems Seed Corporation

NL
2 records

Odessa

Terminated

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
3 records

Odeon

Terminated

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
5 records

Neo

Application submitted

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

InterGrain Pty Ltd

ES
2 records

Nataszka

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Kees Broersen Zaden

PL
2 records

Ocito

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Gautier Semences SAS (FR)

FR
2 records

Neffiac

Terminated

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Gautier Semences SAS (FR)

FR
4 records

Numenor

Application submitted

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Vilmorin-Mikado SAS (FR)

FR
2 records

Nyobi

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Vilmorin-Mikado S.A.S.

FR
3 records

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL
2 records

NuansaÏ

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
5 records

Octopus

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

SESVANDERHAVE NV-SA, BE

FR
2 records

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

NS ratarstvo (YU)

SI
5 records

Nyva odes`ka

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Rybalka Oleksandr Illich, Babaiants Lazar Tihranovych, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Kostiuk Stanislav Vasyl`ovych, Holub IEvheniia Anatoliivna, Rubakha Serhii Andriiovych, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Lytvynenko Mykola Ant

UA
3 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Boryslav Kobyl`s`ky, Srbyslav Denchych,

UA
3 records

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