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Variety traits

Maize Dry Matter

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group)

The mass of a maize plant minus water, containing essential nutrients such as starch, proteins, and structural carbohydrates. It is a key indicator for determining harvest timing for silage and assessing feed value.

In the reference 131 varieties crop Maize, where this is mentioned in the description.

The dry matter content in maize determines the technological parameters of silage harvesting. A range of 32–35% is considered optimal for harvesting, ensuring a balance between nutrient yield, high-quality packing of the mass, and fermentation intensity.

At dry matter levels below 30%, corresponding to the milk stage, excess moisture leads to nutrient losses in the silage mass and the risk of butyric acid fermentation. Values above 35–38% make it difficult to remove air from the bunker and reduce grain digestibility, which requires additional processing.

Dry matter accumulation is influenced by genotype, planting density, and weather conditions that determine the rate of maturation. High feed value of maize is achieved when the grain concentration is at a level of 40–50% of the total dry matter of the whole plant.

General information about the subject — on the page Dry matter.

Sources8

Varieties of Maize mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

L 242

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Limagrain Genetics Grandes Cultures SA (FR)

FR
1 record

KXB9317

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS SAAT SE, DE

FR
1 record

KXB3488

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS Saat AG, DE

HR
1 record

LG 2182

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

LIMAGRAIN EUROPE

PL
1 record

K376

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Hodowla Roslin Rolniczych Nasiona Kobierzyc Sp.z.o.o.

PL
1 record

Hypolito

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS SAAT SE&CO.KGaA, DE

FR
1 record

F 507

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR

FR
1 record

Agrosil

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roslin Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
4 records

140

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Coop de Pau SCA (FR)

FR
1 record

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
1 record

Cegot

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
1 record

Claudeen

Application submitted

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
1 record

P 8171

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record

P7326

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record

Ida MGT

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record

BRV2631B

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record

Luxuri

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record

Babylon

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record

P0222

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record

BC 68-22

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

HR
1 record

PR31Y43

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record

LG3607

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record