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Variety traits

Maize Dry Matter

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group)

The mass of a maize plant minus water, containing essential nutrients such as starch, proteins, and structural carbohydrates. It is a key indicator for determining harvest timing for silage and assessing feed value.

In the reference 131 varieties crop Maize, where this is mentioned in the description.

The dry matter content in maize determines the technological parameters of silage harvesting. A range of 32–35% is considered optimal for harvesting, ensuring a balance between nutrient yield, high-quality packing of the mass, and fermentation intensity.

At dry matter levels below 30%, corresponding to the milk stage, excess moisture leads to nutrient losses in the silage mass and the risk of butyric acid fermentation. Values above 35–38% make it difficult to remove air from the bunker and reduce grain digestibility, which requires additional processing.

Dry matter accumulation is influenced by genotype, planting density, and weather conditions that determine the rate of maturation. High feed value of maize is achieved when the grain concentration is at a level of 40–50% of the total dry matter of the whole plant.

General information about the subject — on the page Dry matter.

Sources8

Varieties of Maize mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Baxxao

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

GIE Sockalb (FR)

FR
4 records

Acclaim

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Advanta Seeds B.V. (NL)

FR
2 records

Podlasiak

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR

PL
5 records

LG3285 DUO

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Limagrain Verneuil Holding (FR)

FR
2 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

NL
2 records

Koneser

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR

PL
4 records

Gismo

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

Variolo

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

Radmilo

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

Omorphio

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

Cemata

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
3 records

P7892

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

NL
2 records

P8888

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

Isberi

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

KWS Servalo

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

DS1959C

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

DS1897B

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

Asteri YG

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

ES Bigben

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

ES Limes YG

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

Vulcain

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

EURALIS GENETIQUE

BE
1 record

TEDI

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Dr Hans Rolf Spath

ES
1 record

PR36K69

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL

ES
1 record