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Variety traits

Yield of opium poppy

Papaver somniferum L.

The yield of opium poppy is assessed by the harvest of seeds and capsules, measured in centners per hectare. The indicator depends on plant population density and varietal characteristics that determine alkaloid content.

In the reference 41 varieties crop Opium poppy, where this is mentioned in the description.

When evaluating the productivity of opium poppy, seed yield is considered for oilseed varieties, and capsule yield for pharmaceutical raw materials. The main unit of measurement is the centner per hectare. Additionally, the yield of target components, such as oil, protein, or total alkaloids, is calculated.

Productivity levels range from 5–8 c/ha under unfavorable conditions to 15.1 c/ha for modern breeding varieties. The optimal plant population density at the time of harvest is 250–300 plants per m², which ensures uniform ripening and quality development of the capsules.

General information about the subject — on the page Yield.

Sources8

Varieties of Opium poppy mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Bergam

Active

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

Výskumný ústav rastlinnej výroby (SK)

CZ SK
7 records

Oz

Active

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

Georg Dobos Dr., Wien AT

CZ HU
4 records

Zeno

Terminated

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

Dobos Georg, Dr.

AT HU
5 records

Titan

Active

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

Georg Dobos Dr., Wien AT

CZ HU
4 records

Gerlach

Active

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

CZ DK SK UA
8 records

Albin

Active

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

CZ SK
6 records

Opal

Active

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

CZ SK
6 records

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

Národné Polnohospodárske a Potravinárske Centrum (NPPC)

CZ
5 records

Zeno2002

Active

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

Dobos Georg, Dr.

AT
4 records

Ametiszt

Active

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

Zamborine dr. Nemeth Eva / Bernath Jenoe

HU
7 records

Zeta

Active

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

Dobos Georg, Dr.

AT
3 records

Morwin

Active

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

Gyógynövénykutató Intézet Kft.

HU
4 records

Aristo

Active

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

Köppl Peter, Ing.

AT
3 records

Viola

Active

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

Georg Dobos Dr., Wien AT

HU
3 records

Morfeusz

Terminated

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR

PL
3 records

Zeno Rot

Active

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

Dobos Georg, Dr.

AT
2 records

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

Dobos Georg, Dr.

AT
2 records

Luna

Active

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

STATENS FORSØGSVIRKSOMHED I PLANTEKULTUR

DK SK
2 records

Michałko

Terminated

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR

PL
3 records

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR

PL
3 records

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

WALDLAND HOLDING GMBH

AT
2 records

MS Zafir

Active

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

CZ SK
4 records

Kompolti M

Terminated

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

HU
3 records

Kozmosz

Active

Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy

HU
3 records