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Diseases

Tomato Mosaic Virus

Solanum lycopersicum L.

A viral disease of tomato caused by Tomato mosaic virus (ToMV), characterized by mosaic coloration, leaf and fruit deformation, and stunted plant growth.

In the reference 2 411 varieties crop Tomato, where this is mentioned in the description.

The causal agent of the disease is the RNA-containing virus ToMV of the Virgaviridae family, which is distinguished by high stability in the environment and the ability to be transmitted mechanically via tools, hands, and infected seeds. Symptoms vary depending on conditions and the strain, manifesting as an alternation of light and dark-toned areas on leaves, or as leaf filiformity or curling. On fruits, the infection causes deformation, uneven ripening, and internal necrosis of the walls, known as brown wall.

In tomato breeding, resistance genes Tm-1, Tm-2, and Tm-2² are used, providing protection at the cellular or tissue level. In modern variety documentation, resistance to the pathogen is classified by races 0, 1, and 2, with the level of resistance indicated by HR or IR codes. In cases of mixed infections with other viruses, the disease can manifest as streak necrosis of stems and petioles, leading to plant death.

General information about the subject — on the page Viral mosaic diseases.

Sources8

Varieties of Tomato mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Monsanto Vegetable Management, NL

NL UA
8 records

Kongo

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Katarzyna Grabka

FR UA
5 records

Kaponet

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds, NL

NL UA
5 records

Hibachi

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL UA
7 records

Izmir

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds, NL

HR NL
6 records

Hyrule

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL UA
8 records

Hapynet

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL UA
6 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds BV, Netherlands

NL UA
7 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL UA
6 records

Eterei

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Seminis Vegetable Seeds

NL UA
9 records

Chromis

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL UA
6 records

Bomfun

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

NL UA
7 records

Bellfort

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Kees Konst

NL UA
6 records

Belfast

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Kees Konst

NL UA
7 records

Bacalar

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds

NL UA
6 records

Besuto

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Seminis Vegetable Seeds

NL UA
9 records

Amaneta

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Enza Zaden, NL

HR NL
7 records

Attiya

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)

FR UA
7 records

Angelle

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Sylvain Bontems

NL UA
5 records

Agilis

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Kees Konst

NL UA
7 records

Abellus

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)

FR HR
6 records

Vitalion

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Pascal Wanten

NL
7 records

Torry

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds

NL
6 records

Tinkwino

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Xiangfu Li

NL
7 records

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