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Diseases

Tomato Mosaic Virus

Solanum lycopersicum L.

A viral disease of tomato caused by Tomato mosaic virus (ToMV), characterized by mosaic coloration, leaf and fruit deformation, and stunted plant growth.

In the reference 2 411 varieties crop Tomato, where this is mentioned in the description.

The causal agent of the disease is the RNA-containing virus ToMV of the Virgaviridae family, which is distinguished by high stability in the environment and the ability to be transmitted mechanically via tools, hands, and infected seeds. Symptoms vary depending on conditions and the strain, manifesting as an alternation of light and dark-toned areas on leaves, or as leaf filiformity or curling. On fruits, the infection causes deformation, uneven ripening, and internal necrosis of the walls, known as brown wall.

In tomato breeding, resistance genes Tm-1, Tm-2, and Tm-2² are used, providing protection at the cellular or tissue level. In modern variety documentation, resistance to the pathogen is classified by races 0, 1, and 2, with the level of resistance indicated by HR or IR codes. In cases of mixed infections with other viruses, the disease can manifest as streak necrosis of stems and petioles, leading to plant death.

General information about the subject — on the page Viral mosaic diseases.

Sources8

Varieties of Tomato mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Shakira

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Seminis SVS Holland, NL

NL
5 records

Provine

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Silvertand, B. C. H. J.

NL
7 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Nunhems B.V.

NL
8 records

Operino

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
7 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Nunhems B.V.

NL
7 records

Mistela

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Nunhems B.V.

NL
7 records

Mirsini

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Monsanto, NL

NL
7 records

Grovine

Application submitted

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Nunhems Netherlands BV

NL
7 records

Giacomo

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)

FR
6 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
7 records

Dunistar

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

NL
7 records

Adorion

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Silvertand, B. C. H. J.

NL
7 records

Brooklyn

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds B.V. (NL)

FR HR PL
4 records

Platus

Protection expired

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

MONSANTO INVEST N.V.

NL PL SK
4 records

Emotion

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds BV (NL)

FR NL PL
4 records

Celzus

Protection expired

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

MONSANTO INVEST N.V.

NL PL SK
4 records

Tyrmes

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

SYNGENTA SEEDS B.V.

ES NL PL
4 records

Birsen

Protection expired

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL PL SK
5 records

Oragio

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL UA
6 records

Baribine

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL UA
4 records

Romana

Protection expired

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Bayer Holland B.V.

NL PL SK
4 records

Sprinter

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Nunhems BV (NL)

HR NL PL
4 records

Sahel

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

SYNGENTA SEEDS B.V.

ES NL PL
4 records

Shannon

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Nunhems BV (NL)

HR NL PL
4 records

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