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Diseases

Tomato Mosaic Virus

Solanum lycopersicum L.

A viral disease of tomato caused by Tomato mosaic virus (ToMV), characterized by mosaic coloration, leaf and fruit deformation, and stunted plant growth.

In the reference 2 411 varieties crop Tomato, where this is mentioned in the description.

The causal agent of the disease is the RNA-containing virus ToMV of the Virgaviridae family, which is distinguished by high stability in the environment and the ability to be transmitted mechanically via tools, hands, and infected seeds. Symptoms vary depending on conditions and the strain, manifesting as an alternation of light and dark-toned areas on leaves, or as leaf filiformity or curling. On fruits, the infection causes deformation, uneven ripening, and internal necrosis of the walls, known as brown wall.

In tomato breeding, resistance genes Tm-1, Tm-2, and Tm-2² are used, providing protection at the cellular or tissue level. In modern variety documentation, resistance to the pathogen is classified by races 0, 1, and 2, with the level of resistance indicated by HR or IR codes. In cases of mixed infections with other viruses, the disease can manifest as streak necrosis of stems and petioles, leading to plant death.

General information about the subject — on the page Viral mosaic diseases.

Sources8

Varieties of Tomato mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

ZERAIM GEDERA

BG FR
3 records

Tobolsk

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Ger Beemsterboer

NL UA
4 records

Tyrlain

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

SYNGENTA SEEDS B.V.

ES NL
4 records

Theorema

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Paul Degreef

NL UA
6 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Jean-Christophe Lepeltier

FR UA
5 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Kees Konst

NL UA
3 records

Tesoro

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

DE RUITER SEEDS

ES NL
3 records

Trovanzo

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL UA
6 records

Tomary

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL UA
6 records

Suomy

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL UA
5 records

Tarquito

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Kees Konst

NL UA
6 records

Tricia

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

De Ruiter Zonen (HR)

FR NL
3 records

Tazawa

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL UA
4 records

Starbuck

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Bernardus van den Bosch

NL UA
4 records

Soprano

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL PL
4 records

Taylor

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Paul Degreef

NL UA
6 records

Syta

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Tezier SA (FR)

FR PL
3 records

Samori

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

ESASEM S.p.A

HU UA
4 records

Solido

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Sytnychenko Serhii Mykolaiovych

NL UA
4 records

Solemio

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

SEMILLAS FITO, S.A.

ES NL
4 records

Surprise

Application submitted

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

RAMIRO ARNEDO, S.A.

ES NL
3 records

Sevance

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Monsanto Vegetable IP Management B.V.

NL UA
6 records

Shirley

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Zeraim Gedera Ltd. Seed Company

NL PL
6 records

Sacher

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Y³ksel Tohum Tarim San. ve Tic A.S.

NL UA
5 records

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