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Diseases

Barley mosaic viruses

Hordeum vulgare L.

A group of barley diseases including seed-borne stripe mosaic, and soil-borne yellow and mild mosaics transmitted by zoospores of the fungus Polymyxa graminis.

In the reference 179 varieties crop Barley, where this is mentioned in the description.

Barley stripe mosaic is caused by the BSMV virus and manifests as V-shaped chlorotic streaks, causing floral sterility and grain shriveling. The disease is characterized by high seed transmissibility and rapid spread through mechanical contact between plants.

Yellow and mild mosaics are caused by the BaYMV and BaMMV viruses, which infect plants in patches at low temperatures. Symptoms include pale yellow spots, leaf deformation, poor tillering, and stunted root systems.

Breeding for resistance to BaYMV and BaMMV is based on the use of rym genes, including rym3 and rym4. Due to the variability of viral pathotypes, breeders use the gene pyramiding method to ensure durable resistance.

General information about the subject — on the page Viral mosaic diseases.

Sources6

Varieties of Barley mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

KWS Meridian

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Lochow-Petkus GmbH (DE)

AT CZ DE DK EE FR +6
25 records

SY Dakoota

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Syngenta Participations,CH

CZ DE FR UA
12 records

Tiffany

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

ULRICH and JOSEF BREUN

BE BG CZ DE DK FR +4
19 records

Fridericus

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Lochow-Petkus GmbH (DE)

AT CZ DE EE FR HU +3
19 records

Carola

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

NORDSAAT Saatzuchtgesellschaft mbH - Zuchtstation Gudow - Herrn Dr. Eberhard Laubach

AT BE CZ DE EE FR +4
23 records

Bordeaux

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Nordic Seed A-S, DK

AT CZ DE DK EE FR +4
20 records

Monroe

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Saatzucht Donau, A

AT CZ HR HU RO SK +1
15 records

KWS Tonic

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

KWS LOCHOW GMBH, DE

AT CZ DE DK FR LU +1
15 records

KWS Higgins

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

KWS Lochow

AT CZ DE FI LT LU +2
17 records

Semper

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

KWS Lochow

AT CZ DE EE HU PL
14 records

KWS Tenor

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

KWS Lochow

CZ DE EE HU SK UA
16 records

KWS Orbit

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

KWS LOCHOW GMBH, DE

CZ DE EE FR LU
14 records

KWS Donau

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

KWS Lochow, D

AT CZ DE RO UA
17 records

Epoque

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Heinrich Busch^^^DR. JENS VAUPEL

DE EE FR LT LV PL +1
13 records

Teuto

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Secobra Saatzucht

DE DK LU PL UA
12 records

SU Midnight

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

W.von Borries-Eckendorf, D

AT CZ DE PL UA
13 records

SU Laubella

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Nordsaat Saatzuchtgesellschaft mbH

AT CZ DE FR HU PL
15 records

SU Jule

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

W. von Borries-Eckendorf OHG, Leopoldshöhe DE

AT CZ DE HU PL UA
11 records

Melia

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

STRENG ENGELEN

CZ DE EE PL UA
13 records

KWS Morris

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

KWS LOCHOW GMBH, DE

AT CZ DE FR PL
10 records

KWS Cassia

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

KWS UK LTD

AT DE FR IE LV
12 records

Venezia

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Streng Wintergersten GbR

AT CZ DE DK LT PL
12 records

SU Ellen

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Nordsaat Saatzucht, D

CZ DE HU
10 records

Sensation

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Nickerson International Research geie, FR

CZ DE FR LU
13 records