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Diseases

Barley mosaic viruses

Hordeum vulgare L.

A group of barley diseases including seed-borne stripe mosaic, and soil-borne yellow and mild mosaics transmitted by zoospores of the fungus Polymyxa graminis.

In the reference 179 varieties crop Barley, where this is mentioned in the description.

Barley stripe mosaic is caused by the BSMV virus and manifests as V-shaped chlorotic streaks, causing floral sterility and grain shriveling. The disease is characterized by high seed transmissibility and rapid spread through mechanical contact between plants.

Yellow and mild mosaics are caused by the BaYMV and BaMMV viruses, which infect plants in patches at low temperatures. Symptoms include pale yellow spots, leaf deformation, poor tillering, and stunted root systems.

Breeding for resistance to BaYMV and BaMMV is based on the use of rym genes, including rym3 and rym4. Due to the variability of viral pathotypes, breeders use the gene pyramiding method to ensure durable resistance.

General information about the subject — on the page Viral mosaic diseases.

Sources6

Varieties of Barley mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Kathleen

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Eberhard Laubach

DE HU
5 records

Gemini

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Apsovsementi S.p.A., CREA-GB

IT
6 records

Bonnovi

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Saatzucht Josef Breun GmbH & Co.KG (DE)

DE FR
6 records

Kreta

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Saatzucht Josef Breun GdbR (DE)

DE FR
5 records

Atenon

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

SECOBRA RECHERCHES S.A.S

FR
5 records

Action

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

ERHARDT EGER

DE UA
6 records

Trooper

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Syngenta Participations AG

DE
6 records

Orbit

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

CZ SK
6 records

Virgini

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Apsovsementi S.p.A., CREA-GB

IT
4 records

Bastille

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

LEMAIRE DEFFONTAINES SEMENCES

IT
3 records

SY Heroo

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

DE
4 records

Randi

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

SAATZUCHT JOSEF BREUN GmbH&Co.KG

DK
4 records

Duplex

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Saatzucht Streng-Engelen GmbH & Co. KG^^^Pflanzenzucht SaKa GmbH & Co. KG

DE
5 records

Asorbia

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Saatzucht Streng's Erben Gmbh & Co. KG (DE)

DE FR
5 records

Manade

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Unisigma GIE (FR)/SES Europe NV/SA (BE)

FR
7 records

Mascott

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Unisigma G.I.E., Limagrain Europe S.A.S.

FR
4 records

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

DK PL
4 records

Yokohama

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

DEUTSCHE SAATVEREDELUNG AG

DE
4 records

Effi

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

SAATZUCHT JOSEF BREUN GmbH&Co.KG

DE
4 records

Bilancia

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Apsovsementi S.p.A., CREA-GB

IT
5 records

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

GENETIC SERVICES S.R.L.

IT
3 records

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

DK
4 records

Inys

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

DK
4 records

Thimea

Active

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Saatzucht Donau GmbH & Co.KG

AT
4 records