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Variety traits

Maize plant height

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group)

An important morphological trait of maize, ranging from 50 to 500 cm, which is considered when determining plant density, adjusting combine harvesters for mechanical harvesting, and estimating yield.

In the reference 471 varieties crop Maize, where this is mentioned in the description.

Maize plant height is measured during the tassel emergence, ear silking, and milk stage phases. Additionally, the height of the lowest ear attachment is recorded, which is directly related to overall stalk growth and is critical for high-quality mechanical harvesting.

Depending on the maturity group, ultra-early and early forms with a height of 0.6–2.0 m, mid-season forms of 2.0–3.5 m, and late-maturing forms reaching over 3.5 m are distinguished. This genetic trait determines the optimal stand density: tall hybrids require lower seeding rates to reduce competition, whereas compact forms are better suited for intensive technologies.

Although plant height is genetically determined, it is influenced by agrometeorological conditions, soil fertility, and the degree of damage by diseases or pests. For grain production, the priority is maintaining a balance between height, lodging resistance, and the efficient distribution of nutrients to the ear.

General information about the subject — on the page Plant height.

Sources8

Varieties of Maize mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Baron

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

RAGT SA (FR)/Dekalb Genetics Corporation (usa) (US)

FR
2 records

Bamaco

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS Saat AG, DE

FR
2 records

Baca

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR

PL
2 records

Arkanso

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS SAAT SE&CO.KGaA, DE

FR
2 records

Argos

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

LIMAGRAIN EUROPE

FR PL
2 records

Arc anjou 59

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

NICKERSON FRANCE

ES
2 records

Anakonda

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

FREIHERR VON MOREAU SAATZUCHT

NL
2 records

Alisson

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Limagrain Europe, FR

FR
2 records

Akaba Yg

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

ES
2 records

Ajaxx duo

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

R 2n (FR)

FR
2 records

ADOUR 500

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Maisadour Societe Cooperative Agricole (FR)

ES FR
2 records

See Star

Application submitted

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Seed Solutions Sp.z.o.o.(PL)

HR
1 record

Alidona

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

ES HR
3 records

Tatrino

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

Talisco

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

Subris

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

PR38Y09

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

PR35T36

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

HR
2 records

P8659

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

P8464

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

P7631

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

NL
2 records

Ossk 396

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Poljoprivredni Institut Osijek, HR

HR
2 records

Moredos

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

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