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Variety traits

Maize plant height

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group)

An important morphological trait of maize, ranging from 50 to 500 cm, which is considered when determining plant density, adjusting combine harvesters for mechanical harvesting, and estimating yield.

In the reference 471 varieties crop Maize, where this is mentioned in the description.

Maize plant height is measured during the tassel emergence, ear silking, and milk stage phases. Additionally, the height of the lowest ear attachment is recorded, which is directly related to overall stalk growth and is critical for high-quality mechanical harvesting.

Depending on the maturity group, ultra-early and early forms with a height of 0.6–2.0 m, mid-season forms of 2.0–3.5 m, and late-maturing forms reaching over 3.5 m are distinguished. This genetic trait determines the optimal stand density: tall hybrids require lower seeding rates to reduce competition, whereas compact forms are better suited for intensive technologies.

Although plant height is genetically determined, it is influenced by agrometeorological conditions, soil fertility, and the degree of damage by diseases or pests. For grain production, the priority is maintaining a balance between height, lodging resistance, and the efficient distribution of nutrients to the ear.

General information about the subject — on the page Plant height.

Sources8

Varieties of Maize mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

TO 266 S

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

ZEA INVENT,RESEARCH BR.IN

CZ ES
3 records

PHG 41

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Pioneer Hi-Bred International Inc (US)

ES FR
2 records

PHB 89

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Pioneer Hi-Bred International Inc (US)

ES FR
2 records

LG 22.89

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Limagrain Genetics Grandes Cultures SA (FR)

FR
2 records

C-280

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Cargill S.A.C.I.

ES
2 records

Vulkan

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

GIE Sockalb (FR)

FR PL
4 records

Vitalplus

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

BE NL
3 records

Vdh 295

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

SICA L. G. SERVICES (FR)

CZ FR
3 records

Tixxus YG

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

RAGT 2n

ES FR
3 records

Sy Tivio

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

BE NL
3 records

SY Power

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Syngenta Crop Protection AG, CH

FR NL
3 records

Swissgold

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Delley Semences et Plantes SA, CH

FR
3 records

Sloogui CS

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Caussade Semences SA (FR)

CZ FR
3 records

Sekt

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

FREIHERR VON MOREAU SAATZUCHT

BE NL
3 records

Searider

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Euralis Semences FR

FR NL
3 records

Scerox

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Caussade Semences SA (FR)

FR HR
3 records

Rugbyxx

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

RAGT 2n

ES FR
3 records

Roncato

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

SAATBAU LINZ EGEN

CZ PL
3 records

Renoir

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

LIMAGRAIN NEDERLAND

BE FR
3 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Caussade Semences SA (FR)

FR HR
3 records

PR39V17

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Pioneer Hi-Bred International Inc (US)

CZ FR
3 records

PR39H32

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL

FR PL
4 records

PR38V12

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION US

CZ FR
3 records

PR38F71

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL

CZ PL
3 records

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