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Variety traits

Drought tolerance of maize

Zea mays L.

A complex trait that determines the ability of maize hybrids to maintain productivity during dehydration, especially during critical phases of flowering and grain filling.

In the reference 133 varieties crop Maize, where this is mentioned in the description.

To evaluate the drought tolerance of maize, field methods for comparing genotype productivity under water deficit conditions versus favorable years are used, as well as laboratory methods, such as determining residual leaf water deficit or osmotic stress during seed germination in sucrose solutions.

The most vulnerable periods for maize are the intervals 10–14 days before silking and 15–20 days after it, when moisture deficiency leads to a reduction in the number of ears and grain set. Tolerance is provided by the development of a deep root system and the accumulation of osmolytes, such as proline.

Quantitative assessment is carried out using DI, STI, YSI, and TOL indices, as well as biometric indicators, including 1000-grain weight and ear weight. The FAO index characterizes exclusively the maturity of hybrids and is not a direct indicator of a plant's ability to withstand drought.

General information about the subject — on the page Drought tolerance.

Sources8

Varieties of Maize mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Zea mays L. · Maize

Syngenta participation AG

DE IT UA
9 records

Occitan

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

SYNGENTA SEEDS AG, CH

BG HU SI SK
7 records

Eldacar

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Stephane Melkior

AT HU IT UA
7 records

LG31225

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

LIMAGRAIN EUROPE

SK
8 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

KWS, D

BG RO SK
7 records

Exxclam

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Bruno Lefevre

HU SK UA
6 records

DKC4533

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Monsanto Technology, Missouri US

AT HU IT UA
9 records

Everest

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

SEMUNION

DK IT
9 records

DKC5148

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Monsanto Technology, Missouri US

AT HU IT UA
9 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

Rene Baratin

DE UA
6 records

P8604

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

AT IT UA
7 records

Turbojet

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PETIARD Benoit

IT SK UA
7 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

DE UA
6 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

Syngenta Crop Protection,CH

HU IT UA
7 records

P9363

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

AT HU UA
8 records

PR39R20

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Thierry Loisel

AT SI UA
7 records

P9650

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

HU IT UA
7 records

P8711

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Revol Benoit

IT SI UA
6 records

NK Pako

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Zhan Beibeder

IT UA
6 records

Latizana

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Olivier Vimont

IT SK UA
6 records

DKC4014

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Pyter Konzol

HU RO UA
9 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

R2n SAS

HU PT UA
8 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

SYNGENTA FRANCE S.A.S.

IT PT
7 records

P8409

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

AT UA
6 records

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