Granny Smith
ActiveMalus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple
Smith, T., Smith, M. A.
Variety traits
Flower fragrance is the aggregate of volatile organic compounds produced by a plant to attract pollinators, serving as an important qualitative ornamental trait of a variety.
Mentioned in descriptions 5 448 varieties reference book.
Flower fragrance manifests as a specific scent resulting from the synthesis of volatile essential oils. This trait plays a functional role in attracting insect pollinators and serves as an important factor of a variety's ornamental value, determining its consumer appeal in floriculture.
Fragrance intensity is assessed during variety trials using an organoleptic method involving intensity scales or scoring systems, as there are no universally accepted physical or chemical units of measurement. The evaluation takes into account both the presence of the scent and its qualitative characteristics within the scope of the plant's overall ornamental quality.
The expression of the trait depends on environmental conditions, including light intensity, water balance, and soil nutrient availability. The level of aromatic compounds varies depending on the bud development stage and the time of day, and can also be suppressed by agronomic factors, such as excessive nitrogen fertilization.
Genetically, fragrance is a complex trait determined by a set of genes, which often competes with other qualities, such as flower shape or resistance. Breeding may be directed toward prioritizing external parameters; therefore, the degree of fragrance expression is not always a stable characteristic.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple
Smith, T., Smith, M. A.
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Hans Jurgen Evers
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Vletter en den Haan Beheer B.V.
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Pekmez, P.
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HANS JURGEN EVERS (T)
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Vletter, Floris|Rijnsburg, Netherlands
Rosa L. · Rose
Reinhard Noack
Rosa L. · Rose
Reinhard Noack
Lilium L. · Lily
Voort, Cees A. Van Der|Katwijk, Netherlands
Rosa L. · Rose
Rosaplants SCEA (FR)
Rosa L. · Rose
Reinhard Noack
Vaccinium corymbosum L. · Highbush blueberry
Peter Stefan Boches
Rosa L. · Rose
Wilhelm Kordes,Tim-Hermann Kordes,Margarita Kordes
Lilium L. · Lily
VLETTER FLORIS| Floris Vletter
Lilium L. · Lily
Nicolaas Aloysius Maria Mak, Mak 't Zand B.V.
Rosa L. · Rose
Harvey D Davidson
Rosa L. · Rose
Ralf MOORE (US)
Medinilla Gaudich. · Medinilla
Nicolaas D.M. Steur^^^Elly Bak
Dianthus L. · Carnation
Carolyn Grace Bourne
Salvia L. · Sage
Wendy Smith
Dianthus L. · Carnation
Carolyn Grace Bourne
Skimmia japonica Thunb. · Japanese skimmia
Van Son & Koot Holding B.V.
Rosa L. · Rose
Roses Forever ApS
Rosa L. · Rose
Hans Jurgen Evers