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Variety traits

Flower fragrance

Flower fragrance is the aggregate of volatile organic compounds produced by a plant to attract pollinators, serving as an important qualitative ornamental trait of a variety.

Mentioned in descriptions 5 448 varieties reference book.

Flower fragrance manifests as a specific scent resulting from the synthesis of volatile essential oils. This trait plays a functional role in attracting insect pollinators and serves as an important factor of a variety's ornamental value, determining its consumer appeal in floriculture.

Fragrance intensity is assessed during variety trials using an organoleptic method involving intensity scales or scoring systems, as there are no universally accepted physical or chemical units of measurement. The evaluation takes into account both the presence of the scent and its qualitative characteristics within the scope of the plant's overall ornamental quality.

The expression of the trait depends on environmental conditions, including light intensity, water balance, and soil nutrient availability. The level of aromatic compounds varies depending on the bud development stage and the time of day, and can also be suppressed by agronomic factors, such as excessive nitrogen fertilization.

Genetically, fragrance is a complex trait determined by a set of genes, which often competes with other qualities, such as flower shape or resistance. Breeding may be directed toward prioritizing external parameters; therefore, the degree of fragrance expression is not always a stable characteristic.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Bouvardia Salisb. · Bouvardia

Bouvardiakwekerij de Jong V.O.F.

NL
3 records

Ricamon

Active

Freesia Eckl. ex Klatt · Freesia

Jean-Michel Richon

NL
3 records

Regina

Active

Dianthus caryophyllus L. · Carnation

California Florida Plant Company L.P.

NL
3 records

Poullug

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

Poulsen Roser A/S

PL
3 records

Poultrav

Terminated

Rosa L. · Rose

Poulsen Roser A/S

PL
3 records

Poulsint

Terminated

Rosa L. · Rose

Poulsen Roser A/S

PL
3 records

Poulasor

Application submitted

Rosa L. · Rose

Poulsen Roser A/S

PL
3 records

POULbrido

Terminated

Rosa L. · Rose

Poulsen Roser A/S

PL
3 records

Portrait

Protection expired

Rosa L. · Rose

Meyer, Carl

FR
3 records

Positano

Active

Lilium L. · Lily

Vletter & Den Haan Beheer B.V

NL
3 records

POULtory

Terminated

Rosa L. · Rose

POULSEN ROSER A/S

DK
3 records

Poulkrid

Terminated

Rosa L. · Rose

Poulsen Roser A/S

PL
3 records

Pink Pixie

Protection expired

Lilium L. · Lily

McRae, Edward A|Boring, OR

NL
4 records

Rosa L. · Rose

ROSERAIES GAUJARD

FR
3 records

Obsbolwi

Active

Skimmia japonica Thunb. · Japanese skimmia

Albert L.C. Bolwijn

NL
4 records

Noaley

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

Reinhard Noack

DE
3 records

Mondial

Active

Tulipa L. · Tulip

V.O.F. HYBRIS

NL
3 records

Meinarval

Terminated

Rosa L. · Rose

Universal Rose Selection-Meilland

FR
3 records

Meizoele

Application submitted

Rosa L. · Rose

Meilland Alain A.|Antibes, FR

FR
4 records

Meitiloly

Protection expired

Rosa L. · Rose

Marie Louise Meilland (FR)

FR
3 records

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