Variety traits
Lodging is the displacement of stems from a vertical position or their breakage caused by root or stem factors. It is a critical variety trait that directly affects yield losses and harvesting efficiency.
Mentioned in descriptions 50 198 varieties reference book.
Lodging is a deviation of plants from a vertical position, which is categorized into root lodging and stem lodging. In the first case, tilting occurs due to weak root anchorage in the soil, while in the second, the stem bends or breaks due to insufficient straw strength under the load of the ear mass or stand density.
Lodging resistance is evaluated during state variety trials visually on a five-point scale before harvest, where high scores correspond to high resistance, and low scores to a tendency for crop collapse. Additionally, methods for measuring stem flexibility and calculating bending strength are employed.
This variety trait depends on the interaction between the genotype and growing conditions. Genetic resistance is determined by the presence of semi-dwarf genes, straw diameter, the strength of anatomical tissues, and lignin content, whereas external factors include nitrogen nutrition, seeding rate, and weather conditions.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
KWS SAAT SE&CO.KGaA, DE
Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass
RAGT 2n, FR
Oryza sativa L. · Rice
Saiagricola spa
Zea mays L. · Maize
LIMAGRAIN EUROPE S.A.
Zea mays L. · Maize
Lidea France S.A.S
Zea mays L. · Maize
Miloslav Masnica
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Graminor A.S
Zea mays L. · Maize
KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA
Zea mays L. · Maize
R.A.G.T. 2n SAS
Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean
Domaine Public (FR)
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
SOLTIS S.A.S
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. (US)
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Svalof Weibull AB
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
RAGT 2n, FR
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR
Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass
ZULUETA CORPORACION
Avena strigosa Schreb. · Black oat
Lammers Seed Options B.V.
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
Pioneer Overseas Corporation US (USA)
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION US
Zea mays L. · Maize
Ragt, F
Secale cereale L. · Rye
Monsanto Saaten GMBH
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
RAGT 2n, FR