Variety traits

Lodging

Lodging is the displacement of stems from a vertical position or their breakage caused by root or stem factors. It is a critical variety trait that directly affects yield losses and harvesting efficiency.

Mentioned in descriptions 50 198 varieties reference book.

Lodging is a deviation of plants from a vertical position, which is categorized into root lodging and stem lodging. In the first case, tilting occurs due to weak root anchorage in the soil, while in the second, the stem bends or breaks due to insufficient straw strength under the load of the ear mass or stand density.

Lodging resistance is evaluated during state variety trials visually on a five-point scale before harvest, where high scores correspond to high resistance, and low scores to a tendency for crop collapse. Additionally, methods for measuring stem flexibility and calculating bending strength are employed.

This variety trait depends on the interaction between the genotype and growing conditions. Genetic resistance is determined by the presence of semi-dwarf genes, straw diameter, the strength of anatomical tissues, and lignin content, whereas external factors include nitrogen nutrition, seeding rate, and weather conditions.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Maize Lodging 2 626 Lodging — soft wheat 1 845 Lodging in barley 1 189 Sunflower lodging 1 035 Maize Lodging 963 Lodging in oilseed rape 767 Pea lodging 539 Lodging — soybean 455 Triticale lodging 374 Lodging in oats 309 Rapeseed lodging 296 Lodging — durum wheat 288 Lodging — Rye 252 Tulip Topple 245 Rice lodging 206 Lodging — Perennial ryegrass 159 Bean lodging 158 Lily lodging 146 Sorghum Lodging 143 Lodging — Sugar Beet 128 Alfalfa lodging 116 Lodging in Hydrangea macrophylla 114 Lodging — Sweet Corn 113 Lodging in Flax 112

Found in these crops

Maize 2 635 Bread wheat 1 850 Barley 1 187 Sunflower 1 034 Maize 966 Rapeseed 763 Pea 543 Soybean 454 Triticale 376 Oat 310 Rapeseed 296 Durum wheat 287

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Ikos

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

BE CZ FR PL

5 records

ES Yakari

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

LIDEA FRANCE SAS

AT UA

8 records

Es Mylord

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Pierre CAROLO

BG HU SK UA

7 records

Genialis KWS

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

BE CZ NL PL

5 records

ES Karru

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

LIDEA FRANCE SAS

LT SI UA

7 records

Forester

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

PLANT BREEDING INTERNATIONAL CAMBRIDGE

DK ES FR NL

9 records

Hourra

Terminated

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

SARL ADRIEN MOMONT ET FILS, FR

DE DK FR

6 records

Eminent

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

I. G. Pflanzenzucht

EE LT LV

7 records

DK Imido CL

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Monsanto Technology, F

6 records

Dichter

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SAATZUCHT JOSEF BREUN GmbH&Co.KG

LT NL

6 records

Everest

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

SEMUNION

DK IT

9 records

Eugen

Terminated

Avena sativa L. · Oat

Landwirtschaftliche Fachschule Edelhof Saatzucht

AT CZ EE SK

6 records

Clarissa CL

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Rene Baratin

FR IT SK UA

5 records

Eriksen

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Norddeutsche Pflanzenzucht Hans-Georg Lembke KG

DK PL UA

8 records

Chip CL

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

STELLING DIETER / FRAUEN MARTIN

DE FI

8 records

Cartcua

Active

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

PLANTAS DE NAVARRA, S.A.

ES FR NL PT

11 records

Cermo

Protection expired

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

STRUBE HERMANN| Dr. Hermann Strube

DE GR HR IT

6 records

DKC5148

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Monsanto Technology, Missouri US

AT HU IT UA

9 records

Anjou 248

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Limagrain Genetics Grandes Cultures SA (FR)

BE CZ FR PL

5 records

Birka

Protection expired

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

W WEIBULL

DK FR IT SE

7 records

Cresus

Protection expired

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

FLORIMOND DESPREZ VEUVE ET FILS

ES FR GR IT

5 records

Alf

Protection expired

Avena sativa L. · Oat

MUELLER KURT| Kurt Mueller / ERFURTH| G. Erfurth in Fa. Saatzucht Petkus GmbH

DE DK HR SI

6 records

Alpaga

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Serasem S.A.S.

DE FR UA

8 records

Condor

Protection expired

Vicia faba L. · Broad bean

Hans Georg Lembke KG

IE NL SK

7 records

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Variety traits

Maturity group 89 063
Yield 67 000
Vigor 53 548
Plant height 51 504
Taste and aroma 36 010
Variety origin 29 523
Productivity 27 845
Winter hardiness 27 261

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Text source

This summary is compiled from the publications listed in the sources and verified by an editor. It contains no legally significant information; it provides agronomic context for registry data rather than the registry data itself.