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Diseases

Verticillium Wilt of Cotton

Gossypium hirsutum L.

A fungal vascular disease of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) caused by Verticillium dahliae, manifesting as chlorosis, leaf necrosis ("watermelon striping"), and vascular bundle occlusion.

In the reference 43 varieties crop Upland cotton, where this is mentioned in the description.

The causative agent of the disease is the soil-borne fungus Verticillium dahliae, which persists in the soil in the form of microsclerotia. The pathogen is divided into two main pathotypes: the defoliating type, which causes mass leaf shedding, and the less aggressive non-defoliating type. Physiological races are also distinguished, which determines the specifics of breeding work.

Key symptoms include the appearance of yellowish spots on the lower leaves while the veins remain green, browning of vascular bundles in stem cross-sections, and premature wilting during the budding-flowering stage. The acute apoplectic type proceeds with sudden wilting of the entire plant. Resistance to the disease in cotton is polygenic in nature and is often controlled by dominant alleles, with breeding varieties classified by their degree of tolerance to local races of the pathogen.

General information about the subject — on the page Verticillium wilt.

Sources8

Varieties of Upland cotton mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

ST 468

Active

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

STONEVILLE PEDIGREED SEED COMPANY

ES GR
11 records

ST 373

Active

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

STONEVILLE PEDIGREED SEED COMPANY

GR
6 records

DP 332

Active

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

ROBERT MCGOWEN

ES GR
5 records

Celia

Active

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

COMMONWEALTH SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (CSIRO) PLANT INDUSTRY

ES GR
9 records

BA 440

Active

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

Progen Tohum A.s.

ES GR
7 records

Olivia

Active

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

BASF AGRICULTURAL SOLUTIONS US LLC

GR UA
6 records

Elpida

Active

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

House of Agriculture Spirou S.A.

GR
4 records

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

DELTA&PINE LAND HOLDING

ES GR
9 records

Irida

Active

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

BASF AGRICULTURAL SOLUTIONS US LLC

ES GR
6 records

Sure-Grow 404

Protection expired

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

Sure Grow Seed Inc.

GR
4 records

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

The Lubrizol Corporation

ES
3 records

Stoneville 506

Protection expired

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

STONEVILLE PEDIGREED SEED COMPANY

ES GR
4 records

Tabladilla 16

Terminated

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

JUNTA DE ANDALUCIA CONSEJERIA DE AGRICULTURA Y, Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA)

ES
3 records

C-310

Active

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

COKER PEDIGREED SEED CO.

ES
3 records

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

USDA MAINE

ES
5 records

ST 453

Active

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

STONEVILLE PED. SEED CO.

ES
3 records

Condor

Protection expired

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

Seed Source Inc.

ES
4 records

Nata

Active

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

Seed Source Inc.

ES
4 records

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

STONEVILLE PEDIGREED SEED COMPANY

ES
4 records

Famosa

Active

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

GOLDEN WEST SEED RESEARCH Co.

GR
4 records

Ashur

Active

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

SÖKE TOHUM SANAYI VE TICARET LIMITED SIRKETI

ES
2 records

Agro A74

Active

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

Agrohellas SA (GR)

BG
2 records

Agro A94

Active

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

Agrohellas SA (GR)

BG
2 records

Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton

HAZERA (1939)

ES
3 records