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Variety traits

Branching in sunflower

Helianthus annuus L.

A morphological trait of sunflower that defines the presence and type of lateral shoots on the main stem. The trait is classified by branching location and shoot vigor, and it is significant in hybrid breeding.

In the reference 3 varieties crop Sunflower, where this is mentioned in the description.

The branching trait in sunflowers is classified by two key parameters: the location of branching on the main stem, which can be basal, apical, or continuous, and the type of lateral shoots, which vary from weak and short to vigorous. The combination of these characteristics allows for the identification of up to nine branching types, the inheritance of which can be determined by either dominant or recessive genes.

In commercial production, single-headed forms are preferred, as branching complicates mechanized harvesting and reduces the uniformity of seed ripening. However, in breeding programs, branching forms are actively used as paternal components of hybrids because they possess a longer flowering period and increased pollen productivity.

General information about the subject — on the page Branching.

Sources3

Varieties of Sunflower mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Lg 114 B

Protection expired

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

LIMAGRAIN GENETICS GRANDES CULTURES

HU
3 records

MAS 93IR

Terminated

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

MAS SEEDS

IT
3 records

XF 4919

Withdrawn

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL

ES IT
2 records

RHA 274

Terminated

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

KOIPESOL SEMILLAS, S.A.

ES
3 records

10023 R

Terminated

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Dobroudja Agricultural Institute - General Toshevo (BG)

BG
2 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Frederic Poujeaud

UA
2 records

Sunbuzz

Terminated

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

AGRI OBTENTIONS / INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE (I.N.R.A.)

IT
3 records

HA-26

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

UA
5 records

FS 71508

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

UA
4 records

Florence

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Asgrow France SA (FR)

FR
3 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Syngenta Crop Protection AG, CH

FR UA
5 records

VULKAN

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

MUHINA ZhANNA MIHAJLOVNA / VASIL'EV ANDREJ VLADIMIROVICh

UA
2 records

Zlatibor

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Yanul` Viktor Pavlovych, Baian Ezhefne, Synysha Iotsych, Drahan Shkorych,

UA
5 records

FT220

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR

FR
2 records

19305

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Roberto Reid

UA
3 records

T0954lm

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

3 records

Pha263

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL

2 records

OI3499R

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Agrigenetics Inc. D/B/A Mycogen Seeds

2 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Hendrik W. van der Velde

2 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Dusanic Nenad, Gvozdenovic Sandra, Jocic Sinisa,

UA
4 records

Mirazh

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

KOSOLAPOV SERGEJ NIKOLAEVICh / KOYuDA SERGEJ PETROVICh / DOROGOBED ALEKSEJ ALEKSEEVICh

UA
4 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

TEODORESCU ANDREEA

UA
3 records

ZL-678V

Terminated

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Kutischeva Nataliia Mykolaivna, Scherban` Serhii Vasyl`ovych, Scherban` Nataliia Fedorovna, Lytovchenko Borys Kyrylovych, Riabota Oleksandr Mykolaiovych,

UA
2 records

35637

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

UA
3 records