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Variety traits

Branching in sunflower

Helianthus annuus L.

A morphological trait of sunflower that defines the presence and type of lateral shoots on the main stem. The trait is classified by branching location and shoot vigor, and it is significant in hybrid breeding.

In the reference 3 varieties crop Sunflower, where this is mentioned in the description.

The branching trait in sunflowers is classified by two key parameters: the location of branching on the main stem, which can be basal, apical, or continuous, and the type of lateral shoots, which vary from weak and short to vigorous. The combination of these characteristics allows for the identification of up to nine branching types, the inheritance of which can be determined by either dominant or recessive genes.

In commercial production, single-headed forms are preferred, as branching complicates mechanized harvesting and reduces the uniformity of seed ripening. However, in breeding programs, branching forms are actively used as paternal components of hybrids because they possess a longer flowering period and increased pollen productivity.

General information about the subject — on the page Branching.

Sources3

Varieties of Sunflower mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

19301

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

UA
3 records

Felix

Terminated

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

IT
2 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Shabatko Oleksii Oleksiiovych, Karunnyi Vitalii IUriiovych,

UA
2 records

RHA470

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Maurizio Lottari

UA
2 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Joel Meunier

UA
1 record

Lassa

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Kapustian Maryna Viktorivna, Kapustian Volodymyr Vasylovych,

UA
2 records

Ksenyia

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Rotaru Vitalii Fedorovych, Rotaru Ihor Fedorovych, Anaschenko Aleksandr Viktorovych, Rotaru Trudor Hryhoriiovych,

UA
2 records

KVS Heliia 06

Terminated

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Martin Gansmann

UA
2 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Euralis Semences

IT
1 record

Codizol

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

CAUSSADE SEMENCES

IT
1 record

Bryhantyna

Withdrawn

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Ahafonov, Dmytro Mandrov, Al`bert

UA
2 records

509R

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Penka Khrystov Peevska

UA
2 records

100 B

Terminated

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

S.I.G.C.O. RESEARCH Inc. (US)

FR
1 record

XF17953

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Hedvig Komjati

UA
1 record

VPERED

Terminated

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Benko Mykola Ivanovych

UA
2 records

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Dusanic Nenad, Miklik Vladimir, Jocic Sinisa, Hladni Nada,

UA
2 records

NA Lira

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Cvejic, Sandra Dusanic, Nenad Jockovic, Milan Miklic, Vladimir Mykhno, Mykola Jocic, Sinisa

UA
2 records

Liubash

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

Hyskie Ivan Mykolaiovych, Bohdan Ihor` Vyktorovych,

UA
2 records

Ankhel

Active

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

MYKHNO MYKOLA

UA
2 records

Siklos CL

Withdrawn

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

HU
1 record

Lunnyi F1

Application submitted

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

UA
1 record

P64LE37

Withdrawn

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

HU
1 record