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Variety traits

Maize Germination

Zea mays L.

An indicator of the ability of maize seeds to produce normal seedlings under laboratory conditions, determined on the 7th day. It serves as the basis for calculating seeding rates and forecasting plant stand density in the field.

In the reference 45 varieties crop Maize, where this is mentioned in the description.

The determination of maize germination is regulated by state standards, according to which seeds are germinated in sand at a depth equal to the seed length, with the embryo positioned downward. Laboratory germination is recorded on the 7th day, while germination energy, which characterizes the uniformity of emergence, is recorded on the 4th day.

For elite maize seeds, the standard values for laboratory germination are about 96%, with germination energy reaching 90%. Field germination of seeds is always 25–40% lower than laboratory germination, which necessitates the inclusion of safety margins when calculating seeding rates to achieve the target crop density.

Maize germination is critically affected by environmental conditions, particularly soil warming at a depth of 8–10 cm to 14–16 °C. A delay in seedling emergence due to low germination energy or unfavorable conditions triggers intraspecific competition, which significantly reduces the final yield.

General information about the subject — on the page Germination capacity.

Sources8

Varieties of Maize mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Lenacorn

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Tothne.Zsubori Zsuzsanna, Spitko Tamas, Szoke Csaba, Berzy Tamas, Pinter Janos, Hadi Geza, Marton L.Csaba,

SK UA
3 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

MIHAIL NIKOLOV HRISTOV

BG UA
4 records

NS 420

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad, Srbija

SI
6 records

ZP 260

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

BG
4 records

ZPSC 600

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

RO
3 records

V 831

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Melnyk Taras Vitaliiovych, Melnyk Vitalii IAkovych,

UA
3 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

GRECU CONSTANTINHAS IOANCABULEA IANCUHAS VOICHITACOPANDEAN ANA

RO
3 records

Sudorus

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Syngenta participation AG

IT
2 records

RAQUEL

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Ken Christensen

UA
3 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

IT
2 records

Onio

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Melnyk Taras Vitaliiovych, Melnyk Vitalii IAkovych,

UA
3 records

P8649

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

IT
2 records

Mexini

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

IT
2 records

M11GS99

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

MAY AGRO SEED CORP.

BG
2 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

IT
2 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

Cherchel Vladyslav IUriiovych, Dziubetskyi Borys Volodymyrovych,

UA
3 records

DK9527S

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Plotka, Vitalii Vitaliiovych Cherchel, Vladyslav Iuriiovych Dziubetskyi, Borys Volodymyrovych

UA
3 records

DK 183

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

DK
3 records

DK7443M

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Cherchel, Vladyslav Iuriiovych Dziubetskyi, Borys Volodymyrovych Bodenko, Natalia Anatoliivna Bondar, Tetiana Mykolaivna

UA
3 records

DK4168M

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Ilchenko, Larysa Anatoliivna Dziubetskyi, Borys Volodymyrovych Bodenko, Natalia Anatoliivna Cherchel, Vladyslav IUriiovych

UA
3 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

Tarasenko Ol`ha Mykolaivna, Husak IUliia Viktorivna, Bodenko Natalia Anatoliivna, Ilchenko Larysa Anatoliivna, Halechko Ivan Dmytrovych, Borysov Viktor Mykolaiovych, Antoniuk Serhii Petrovych, Cherchel Vladyslav IUriiovych, Dziubetskyi Borys Volodymyrovyc

UA
3 records

568 NS

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

UA
5 records

ML9

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

KWS Saat SE, Limagrain Europe S.A.S.

2 records

Kenez

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Pinter Zoltan / Szel Sandor / Kalman Laszlo / Buza Lajosne / Fejes Laszlo / Pinter Zoltanne

HU
3 records