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Cultivation

Suitability of beans for freezing

Phaseolus vulgaris L.

Characteristics of bean varieties that determine the preservation of the commercial and culinary qualities of pods after low-temperature processing. Key factors include the morphological structure of the pod and the duration of the technical maturity phase.

In the reference 290 varieties crop Common bean, where this is mentioned in the description.

Suitability for freezing is determined by the absence of coarse fibers and a parchment layer in the pod valves, which is critical for maintaining the delicate texture of the product. Raw material harvested at the technical maturity stage is considered optimal, as long as the seed size does not exceed that of a wheat grain and the pod remains smooth and fleshy.

The most important breeding traits are a prolonged technical maturity phase, which allows for avoiding rapid seed coarsening, and the ability of tissues to retain color intensity after blanching. Blanching is necessary to inactivate enzymes such as peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase, which prevent color loss and the development of off-flavors during frozen storage.

General information about the subject — on the page Suitability for freezing.

Sources8

Varieties of Common bean mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Caprika

Active

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

Rob Gehin

FR UA
5 records

Autan

Terminated

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

POP VRIEND (NL)

FR NL
4 records

Calima

Active

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

Nunhems Zaden BV (NL)

FR NL
4 records

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

GRAINES GAUTIER, S.A.

ES FR
5 records

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

PLANTICO HODOWLA I NASIENNICTWO OGRODNICZE ZIELONKI SP. Z O.O.

PL
4 records

Voletta

Active

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

Volmary Ltd

DE
4 records

Velour

Active

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

HM.CLAUSE

FR
4 records

Syrenka

Active

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

PLANTICO HODOWLA I NASIENNICTWO OGRODNICZE ZIELONKI SP. Z O.O.

PL
4 records

Sintra

Active

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

Pop Vriend Research B.V.

NL
5 records

Skipper

Active

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

Vilmorin-Mikado S.A.S.

FR
4 records

Sansoucy

Active

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

HM.CLAUSE

FR
4 records

Rugally

Active

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR

FR
4 records

Romano

Terminated

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

FERRY MORSE

ES
3 records

Prelude

Active

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

URECKEN'S ZADEN (NL)

FR
5 records

Poweron

Active

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

NL
5 records

Novirex

Active

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

Vilmorin SA (FR)

FR
4 records

Nicelo

Active

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

Seminis Vegetable Seeds

NL
3 records

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

HM.Clause S.A.S., Dominique Bleton

FR
5 records

Mascotte

Active

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

HM.Clause S.A.S., Dominique Bleton

FR
6 records

Malwina

Active

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

PLANTICO HODOWLA I NASIENNICTWO OGRODNICZE ZIELONKI SP. Z O.O.

PL
4 records

Kapron

Active

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL
6 records

Isabel

Active

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

HOLLAND SELECT

NL
3 records

Gondola

Active

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

HORTI GIFTS LTD T/AS PROMO SEEDS UK

NL
3 records