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Variety traits

Winter hardiness of winter rapeseed

Brassica napus var. napus

The complex ability of winter rapeseed to withstand adverse overwintering conditions, including frosts, thaws, and temperature fluctuations. It determines crop survival and the necessity for spring reseeding.

In the reference 81 varieties crop Rapeseed, where this is mentioned in the description.

To assess the winter hardiness of rapeseed, a visual inspection of the root system is conducted; a healthy root should remain white without brown spots. In field conditions, a critical plant density threshold is considered to be 10 plants per square meter, below which crops must be reseeded, while the optimal density is 25–50 plants per square meter.

Rapeseed is capable of withstanding frosts down to –15…–20 °C without snow cover and down to –30…–35 °C with it. The optimal state for overwintering is considered to be a plant in the rosette phase with 6–8 leaves, a root collar diameter of 8–10 mm, and a growing point located at or below the soil surface.

The risk of crop failure increases when plants become overgrown, as the growing point is elevated above the soil surface, making them vulnerable to temperatures below –8…–10 °C. To increase resistance, hardening at temperatures near freezing is necessary, which promotes the accumulation of soluble substances in the cells.

General information about the subject — on the page Winter hardiness.

Sources8

Varieties of Rapeseed mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Pegazzus

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

RAGT 2n

DK PL
3 records

NS Vid

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Milovac Zeljko, Terzic Sreten, Radic Velimir, Marjanovic Jeromela Ana,

UA
3 records

Bogart

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roslin Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
7 records

DK Exfile

Protection expired

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

CZ PL
4 records

Stanley

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Saatzucht Donau GmbH & Co.KG

PL
4 records

Sojus

Terminated

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Norddeutsche Pflanzenzucht Hans-Georg Lembke KG. Herrn Dr. Martin Frauen / Dr. Werner Paulmann / Juergen Noack / Dr. Valentina Volovik

DE
4 records

NK Salto

Terminated

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

SYNGENTA SEEDS AG| Syngenta Seeds AG

DE FR
3 records

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Reinhard Hemker

ES UA
4 records

Galileus

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR

PL UA
5 records

PX106

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

DK
5 records

Rescator

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

SELGEN A.S

CZ
5 records

Rythmie

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Rapsodie s.a.s.

UA
3 records

Richmond

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

DEUTSCHE SAATVEREDELUNG AG

PL
3 records

GARANT

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

VOLOVIK VALENTINA TIMOFEEVNA / NOVOSELOV YuRIJ KONSTANTINOVICh / RUDOMAN VERA VLADIMIROVNA / LUKOMETS VYaChESLAV MIHAJLOVICh / GORLOV SERGEJ LEONIDOVICh

DK ES
5 records

Mosa

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Ing. Piet Lammers

DE
4 records

DK Exprit

Terminated

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Monsanto Agriculture France SAS (FR)

FR
3 records

Redstart

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

New Zealand Institute for Crop and Food Research Ltd

NL
5 records

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

HU UA
3 records

Rebound

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Frank Houben c/o Joordens' Zaadhandel B.V.

DE
4 records

Cortes

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

SELGEN A.S

CZ FI
4 records

PX147

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

DK
3 records

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Claude Sciaccaluga, Jean-Pierre Despeghel,

UA
5 records

Barnapoli

Terminated

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

BARENBRUG H.J.M.| H.J.M. Barenbrug

DE
3 records

NK Mambo

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

PL
2 records