Diseases
Helianthus annuus L.
A fungal disease of sunflower caused by the pathogen Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, manifesting in root, basal, stem, and head rot forms, leading to tissue decay and crop destruction.
In the reference 549 varieties crop Sunflower, where this is mentioned in the description.
The causative agent of the disease is the ascomycete fungus Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, which forms sclerotia that remain viable in the soil for 8–12 years. The pathogen does not have a widely accepted system of races; however, its populations are heterogeneous in terms of aggressiveness and morphological traits.
The disease manifests in four forms: root rot, which causes seedling death; basal rot, leading to plant wilting during the vegetative phase; stem rot, accompanied by tissue shredding; and the most damaging head rot, in which mycelium infects the flower heads and seeds.
There are no sunflower varieties completely immune to white rot. Plant resistance is a polygenic trait, therefore, in breeding, it is not the presence of specific genes that is evaluated, but the level of hybrid tolerance, expressed in points.
General information about the subject — on the page White mold.
Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
RAGT 2N S.A.S
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Jose Carlos Ramos Aguilar
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Patrick Duhigg
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Saaten Union Romania SRL
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Rustica Prograin Genetique SA (FR)
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Rustica Prograin Genetique SA (FR)
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Jean Pierre Dufourcq
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
RUSTICA (FR)
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
MAS SEEDS
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
MAS SEEDS
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Maurizio Lottari
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
ORSEM HYBRIDES
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Nicolae Parvu
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
LIDEA FRANCE SAS
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Elena Andreea Teodorescu
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Euralis Semences FR
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Petran Alexandru-Viorel
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
LABOULET SEMENCES
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Joel Meunier