Diseases
Fusarium
Fusarium is a group of infectious plant diseases caused by fungi of the Fusarium genus, affecting all plant organs and leading to yield reduction and the accumulation of toxins in produce.
Mentioned in descriptions 29 887 varieties reference book.
Fusarium manifests as infection of roots, stems, and spikes. Key symptoms include pink or orange-red mycelium, premature bleaching of glumes, shriveled grain, browning and destruction of the root system, as well as wilting and thinning of crops.
Disease development depends on the presence of inoculum in the soil or on plant debris, as well as on weather conditions. High humidity and temperatures above 20-25 °C during the flowering period provoke spike infection, while stress conditions, such as drought or waterlogging, facilitate the progression of root rots.
Resistance of varieties is quantitative in nature and depends on a complex of morphological features, including plant height and maturity group, as well as physiological and biochemical properties, such as enzyme activity, presence of phytoalexins, and the ability to detoxify mycotoxins.
Resistance assessment in variety trials is carried out through field observations under natural conditions, inoculation of plants on an artificial infection background, laboratory analyses for fungal DNA and mycotoxin content, and seed health testing.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Zea mays L. · Maize
Osadchyi Serhii Stepanovych, Khromenko Vitalii Oleksandrovych, Kalinchuk Oleh Ivanovych, Tereshcuk Serhii Mykolaiovych, Fedko Mykola Mykolaiovych, Cherchel Vladyslav IUriiovych, Dziubetskyi Borys Volodymyrovych,
Tulipa L. · Tulip
J.W. Reus Bloembollen B.V.
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Khideo Takakhashy
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Tyshkovs`kyi Volodymyr Mykhailovych, Liubosh Srbek,
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Hari Besels
Cucumis melo L. · Melon
Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.
Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion
Rio Colorado Seeds Inc. (US)
Cucumis melo L. · Melon
Larry Hollar, Xuemei Zhang,
hybrids between Solanum lycopersicum L. and S. habrochaites S. Knapp & D.M. Spooner
Axia Vegetable Seeds B.V.
Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage
Gerard Balder
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Tovarystvo z obmezhenoiu vidpovidalnistiu "SPARK SIDZ"
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Konotop Tetiana Vitaliivna, Hrytsai Tetiana Illinichna, Bukreieva Halyna Ivanivna, Fomenko Nina Panteliivna, Kudriashov Ihor Mykolaiovych, Filobok leontii Petrovych, Ablova Iryna Borysivna, Alfimov Volodymyr Oleksiiovych, Puchkov IUrii Mykhailovych, Kerim
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Chaika Anatolii Mykolaiovych, Dubova Oksana Anatoliivna, Burdeniuk-Tarasevych Larysa Antonivna,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Kolesnikov Fedir Oleksiiovych, Ablova Iryna Borysivna, Filobok Leontii Petrovych, Kazartseva Alla Tymofiivna, Shurovenkova Liudmyla Ivanivna, Kudriashov Ihor Mykolaiovych, Bespalova Liudmyla Andriivna, Dudka Liubov Fedorivna, Kovtunenko Viktor IAkovych, T
Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage
Hari Besels
Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean
Kolot Valentyna Vasylivna, Kolot Viktor Mykolaiovych, Drobit`ko Mykola Oleksiiovych, Obertiuk IUrii Volodymyrovych, Temchenko Inna Viktorivna, Ivaniuk Serhii Vasyl`ovych, Petrychenko Vasyl Florovych, Babych Anatolii Oleksandrovych,
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Sylvasn Bontems
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL
Tulipa L. · Tulip
Krakowska Hodowla i Nasiennictwo Ogrodnicze POLAN sp. z o.o.
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
HAZERA GENETICS
Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean
Sherepitko Valentyn Vasyl`ovych, Kolot Valentyna Vasylivna, Mykhailov Viktor Oleksandrovych, Kolot Viktor Mykolaiovych, Kolisnyk Serhii Ivanovych, Temchenko Inna Viktorivna, Petrychenko Vasyl Florovych, Ivaniuk Serhii Vasyl`ovych, Babych Anatolii Oleksand
Brassica oleracea L. (Cauliflower Group) · Cauliflower
Ger Beemsterboer
Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage
Jack Burgers, Andreas Muller,
Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper
Tovarystvo z obmezhenoiu vidpovidalnistiu "SPARK SIDZ"