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Variety traits

Tillering

Tillering is the ability of cereal crops to form lateral shoots from the tillering node, which determines the variety's biological potential to create a productive stand.

Mentioned in descriptions 4 028 varieties reference book.

Tillering is an important element of yield structure, reflecting the biological capacity of cereals to form lateral shoots. A distinction is made between total tillering, which includes all shoots, and productive tillering, which counts only those stems that have formed a filled ear or panicle.

The index is measured in units per plant and is determined during yield structure analysis before harvest by counting the shoots of typical representatives of the variety. For modern winter wheat varieties, the optimal productive tillering coefficient is considered to be 2–3, and for spring wheat — 1.1–1.3.

The value of tillering depends on the interaction between the variety's genetics and environmental conditions, including stand density, timing and depth of sowing, availability of moisture and nutrients, as well as temperature regime. An important criterion when evaluating a variety is the stability of this indicator, which reduces the risk of sharp yield fluctuations when weather conditions change.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Karma

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Pickseed USA, Inc. & Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey

FR
6 records

Inov CL

Active

Oryza sativa L. · Rice

Ricetec Sementes LTDA

IT
9 records

Galatea

Active

Festuca arundinacea Schreb. · Tall fescue

DLF-TRIFOLIUM DANSK PLANTEFORAEDLING

IT
6 records

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

DLF-TRIFOLIUM DANSK PLANTEFORAEDLING

IT
6 records

Sorbas

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Landwirtschaftliche Lehranstalten Triesdorf

EE LT
10 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Poljoprivredni Institut Osijek, HR

HR UA
8 records

Kitri

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SELGEN A.S

UA
10 records

Athoris

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

LIMAGRAIN EUROPE S.A.

ES IT
9 records

Pibrac

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Syngenta Participations,CH

FR
8 records

Kwiss

Terminated

Zea mays L. · Maize

KWS SAAT SE and CO KGAA

DK LT LV
6 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

RAGT 2n

CZ FR NL PL
7 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Limagrain Europe S.A.S

BE NL UA
9 records

LG31224

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

LIMAGRAIN EUROPE

BE FR NL PL
5 records

Eldacar

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Stephane Melkior

AT HU IT UA
7 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Caussade Semences SA (FR)

FR IT UA
8 records

Vitron

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

SEMILLAS BATLLE, S.A.

ES IT PT
8 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Strube Research GmbH&Co KG

EE PL UA
7 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

DE UA
6 records

Robigus

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

KWS UK LTD

IE NL
10 records

Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench · Sorghum

Fekybelu, Solomo

IT RO UA
9 records

Makura

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF Seeds A/S

DE DK NL
8 records

Hondia

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp. Zo.o., Pl- 64-000 Koscian

PL
8 records

Exalta

Active

Lolium multiflorum Lam. · Italian ryegrass

PERRYFIELDS SEEDS LTD

IE
8 records

Eagle

Active

Avena sativa L. · Oat

Landwirtschaftliche Fachschule Edelhof Saatzucht

CZ DE LT
7 records

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