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Cultivation

Maize seeding rate

Zea mays L.

The maize seeding rate is focused on achieving the target plant density at harvest, taking into account the compensatory properties of hybrids and biological competition for resources.

In the reference 44 varieties crop Maize, where this is mentioned in the description.

Maize possesses a pronounced ability to compensate for sparse planting density by increasing the mass and number of kernels per cob. The optimal density for modern hybrids typically ranges from 60,000 to 90,000 plants per hectare, with exceeding the 80,000–90,000 threshold leading to unnecessary competition for light, moisture, and nutrients, thereby reducing resistance to lodging.

When calculating the seeding rate, key factors include the moisture availability of the growing zone and the morphological characteristics of the hybrid, such as stem height and maturity group. It is critically important for the crop to achieve uniform emergence with a difference in development of no more than two days, as lagging plants are unable to catch up with their neighbors and form significantly smaller cobs, effectively becoming intraspecific weeds.

Cultivation technology requires focusing on the target density at harvest rather than the thousand-kernel weight. Realization of the genetic potential directly depends on the precision of the seeders: the presence of skips or 'doubles' during sowing negates the effect of a properly selected seeding rate.

General information about the subject — on the page Seeding rate.

Sources8

Varieties of Maize mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Zea mays L. · Maize

Stephane Melkior

IT UA
5 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

Syngenta Crop Protection,CH

IT
6 records

DKC4475

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

AT HU
4 records

Huxley

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

LIMAGRAIN EUROPE S.A.

IT PL
4 records

ZP 758

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

MAIZE RESEARCH INSTITUTE (ZEMUN POLSE)

GR
4 records

P0937Y

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION

PT
4 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

Syngenta Seeds

IT
5 records

77MAY35

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

MAY AGRO SEED CORP.

IT
4 records

Dynamite

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

MAS SEEDS

IT SK
3 records

Primino

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

SAATBAU LINZ EGEN

AT
3 records

Ossk 396

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Ivan Brkic, Anthony Jambrovic,

RO UA
5 records

NS 4030

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

IVANOVICh MILE / STOYaKOVICh MILISAV / JOTSKOVICh BORHE

BG
3 records

GW1083

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Golden West Seed Bulgaria

BG UA
3 records

Contento

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

SAATBAU LINZ EGEN

UA
4 records

Dalamer

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PETER KONCZOL

SK UA
4 records

Adolaro

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

SAATBAU LINZ EGEN

AT DE
3 records

PR32B10

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL

IT
5 records

Cordesso

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

SAATBAU LINZ EGEN

SK
3 records

SM Bodo

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR

LT
2 records

Foxway

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Euralis Semences

AT IT
2 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

Bayer Crop Science SLU

PT
2 records

DKC6492

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

IT
3 records

DKC5951

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

IT
2 records

Zoucale

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

IT
2 records