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Variety traits

Parthenocarpy

Parthenocarpy is the genetic ability of a plant to form fruits without the process of pollination. This trait allows for a stable yield of seedless fruits in greenhouse conditions or during adverse weather when pollinating insects are scarce.

Mentioned in descriptions 713 varieties reference book.

Parthenocarpy manifests in the formation of fruits without pollination, which ensures stable yields regardless of insect activity or weather conditions. Plants of this type usually form seedless fruits or fruits with empty seeds, which prevents deformation and yellowing caused by the absence of a normal seed-setting process. Most of these hybrids feature a predominantly female flowering type, allowing for more efficient use of the planting area.

During variety testing, this trait is evaluated by the percentage of fruit set relative to the total number of female flowers under strict isolation. Gradations ranging from weak to very strong are distinguished, where the unit of measurement corresponds to the percentage of formed ovaries. When choosing a variety, it is taken into account that some hybrids possess partial parthenocarpy, maintaining the ability to set fruits both in the presence and absence of pollination.

The expression of parthenocarpy is a varietal trait, yet its manifestation depends on environmental conditions. Optimal factors include moderate temperatures around 17–18 °C, high light intensity, short day length, and balanced mineral nutrition. The intensity of the trait may also change depending on the age of the plant, and in the case of accidental pollination by insects, the fruits of some parthenocarpic varieties may lose their marketability.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Diospyros kaki L. f. · Persimmon

Cherniaiev Valerii Platonovych, Derev'ianko Nataliia Vasylivna, Dudchenko Volodymyr Viktorovych, Svyrydovskyi Valerii Mykolaiovych, Derev'ianko Vasyl Mykolaiovych,

UA
2 records

Kadet F1

Terminated

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Prutenskaia Nataliia Oleksiivna, Shamshyna Anna Viacheslavovna, Portiankin Alieksiei IEvhenovych, Havrysh Serhii Fedorovych,

UA
1 record

Kacper F1

Terminated

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Barbara Khrzhanovs`ka, Yezhy Matchak, Tereza Bartlomiieschak,

UA
2 records

Vitis vinifera L. · Common grape vine

LAND RHEINLAND OPPENHEIM| Land Rheinland-Pfalz, vertreten durch DLR Rheinhessen-Nahe-Hunsrueck Dienstsitz Oppenheim

DE
2 records

Het`man F1

Terminated

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Prytula Roman Petrovych

UA
2 records

Halicz

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

PLANTICO HODOWLA I NASIENNICTWO OGRODNICZE ZIELONKI SP. Z O.O.

PL
1 record

Gaydn F1

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

UA
2 records

Elisa F1

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Eike Kampe, Lipskyi Volodymyr Volodymyrovych,

UA
2 records

ELISA

Terminated

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Seminis Vegetable Seeds

ES
1 record

Dzhoker

Terminated

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Dymchenko Tetiana Mykolaivna, Muzhylko Viktor Valentynovych,

UA
1 record

Briz F1

Terminated

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Dymchenko Tetiana Mykolaivna, Muzhylko Viktor Valentynovych,

UA
2 records

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Suvorova Tetiana IAkovlivna, Khomchenko Nina Mykolaivna, Shevkunov Valerii Mykolaiovych, Shamshyna Hanna Viacheslavivna, Portiankin Oleksii IEvhenovych, Havrysh Serhii Fedorovych,

UA
2 records

Baligora

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Kees Reinink

UA
1 record

BALINT

Terminated

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

XAREBA OLEKSANDR VOLODYMYROVYCH

UA
2 records

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Ger Bimsdeboer

UA
1 record

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Jong-Sup Shin

UA
1 record

Aloha

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Centre Tech. de Conservation des produits Agricoles (FR)/Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (FR)

FR
2 records

Absoliut

Terminated

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Jong-Sup Shin

UA
1 record

Taigetsu

Active

Diospyros kaki L. f. · Persimmon

Masahiko Yamada^^^Akihiko Sato^^^Nobuhito Mitani^^^Hiroshi Iwanami^^^Mikio Shiraishi^^^Hiroyasu Yamane^^^Nobuyuki Hirakawa^^^Toshihito Ueno^^^Atsushi Kono^^^Mikano Yoshioka^^^Ikuko Nakajima

1 record

Sabanita

Active

Ficus carica L. · Common fig

JUNTA DE EXTREMADURA - FINCA LA ORDEN-VALDESEQUERA

1 record

Ficus carica L. · Common fig

JUNTA DE EXTREMADURA - FINCA LA ORDEN-VALDESEQUERA

2 records

Ficus carica L. · Common fig

JUNTA DE EXTREMADURA - FINCA LA ORDEN-VALDESEQUERA

1 record

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